Checking Bash exit status of several commands efficiently

Question

Is there something similar to pipefail for multiple commands, like a 'try' statement but within bash. I would like to do something like this:

echo "trying stuff" try {     command1     command2     command3 } 

And at any point, if any command fails, drop out and echo out the error of that command. I don't want to have to do something like:

command1 if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then     echo "command1 borked it" fi  command2 if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then     echo "command2 borked it" fi 

And so on... or anything like:

pipefail -o command1 "arg1" "arg2" | command2 "arg1" "arg2" | command3 

Because the arguments of each command I believe (correct me if I'm wrong) will interfere with each other. These two methods seem horribly long-winded and nasty to me so I'm here appealing for a more efficient method.

Answer 1

You can write a function that launches and tests the command for you. Assume command1 and command2 are environment variables that have been set to a command.

function mytest {     "$@"     local status=$?     if (( status != 0 )); then         echo "error with $1" >&2     fi     return $status }  mytest "$command1" mytest "$command2"