I'm trying to write a celery application that passes numpy arrays (or any arbitrary objects) to the workers. As far as I can tell, this requires serialization to occur via pickle
(NB: I'm aware of the security implications but this isn't a concern in this case).
However, even after trying every possible way I could find to allow pickle as a serializer, I keep getting the following kombu exception:
kombu.exceptions.ContentDisallowed: Refusing to deserialize untrusted
content of type pickle (application/x-python-serialize)
My current files are currently:
# tasks.py
from celery import Celery
app = Celery(
'tasks',
broker='redis://localhost',
accept_content=['pickle'],
task_serializer='pickle'
)
@app.task
def adding(x, y):
return x + y
if __name__ == '__main__':
import numpy as np
adding.apply_async((np.array([1]), np.array([1])), serializer='pickle')
In addition I have a config file:
# celeryconfig.py
print('configuring...')
accept_content = ['pickle', 'application/x-python-serialize']
task_serializer = 'pickle'
result_serializer = 'pickle'
from kombu import serialization
serialization.register_pickle()
serialization.enable_insecure_serializers()
However, if I run the worker (celery -A tasks worker --loglevel=info
) and then execute the code that makes an async call (python tasks.py
), I get the following traceback. Am I missing something?
[2018-06-16 11:46:23,617: CRITICAL/MainProcess] Unrecoverable error: ContentDisallowed('Refusing to deserialize untrusted content of type pickle (application/x-python-serialize)',)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/opt/anaconda/envs/Python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/celery/worker/worker.py", line 205, in start
self.blueprint.start(self)
File "/opt/anaconda/envs/Python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/celery/bootsteps.py", line 119, in start
step.start(parent)
File "/opt/anaconda/envs/Python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/celery/bootsteps.py", line 369, in start
return self.obj.start()
File "/opt/anaconda/envs/Python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/celery/worker/consumer/consumer.py", line 322, in start
blueprint.start(self)
File "/opt/anaconda/envs/Python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/celery/bootsteps.py", line 119, in start
step.start(parent)
File "/opt/anaconda/envs/Python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/celery/worker/consufrom celery import Celery
mer/consumer.py", line 598, in start
c.loop(*c.loop_args())
File "/opt/anaconda/envs/Python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/celery/worker/loops.py", line 91, in asynloop
next(loop)
File "/opt/anaconda/envs/Python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/kombu/asynchronous/hub.py", line 354, in create_loop
cb(*cbargs)
File "/opt/anaconda/envs/Python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/kombu/transport/redis.py", line 1040, in on_readable
self.cycle.on_readable(fileno)
File "/opt/anaconda/envs/Python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/kombu/transport/redis.py", line 337, in on_readable
chan.handlers[type]()
File "/opt/anaconda/envs/Python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/kombu/transport/redis.py", line 724, in _brpop_read
self.connection._deliver(loads(bytes_to_str(item)), dest)
File "/opt/anaconda/envs/Python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/kombu/transport/virtual/base.py", line 983, in _deliver
callback(message)
File "/opt/anaconda/envs/Python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/kombu/transport/virtual/base.py", line 633, in _callback
return callback(message)
File "/opt/anaconda/envs/Python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/kombu/messaging.py", line 624, in _receive_callback
return on_m(message) if on_m else self.receive(decoded, message)
File "/opt/anaconda/envs/Python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/celery/worker/consumer/consumer.py", line 572, in on_task_received
callbacks,
File "/opt/anaconda/envs/Python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/celery/worker/strategy.py", line 136, in task_message_handler
if body is None and 'args' not in message.payload:
File "/opt/anaconda/envs/Python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/kombu/message.py", line 207, in payload
return self._decoded_cache if self._decoded_cache else self.decode()
File "/opt/anaconda/envs/Python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/kombu/message.py", line 192, in decode
self._decoded_cache = self._decode()
File "/opt/anaconda/envs/Python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/kombu/message.py", line 197, in _decode
self.content_encoding, accept=self.accept)
File "/opt/anaconda/envs/Python3/lib/python3.6/site-packages/kombu/serialization.py", line 253, in loads
raise self._for_untrusted_content(content_type, 'untrusted')
kombu.exceptions.ContentDisallowed: Refusing to deserialize untrusted content of type pickle (application/x-python-serialize)
It allows you to offload work from your Python app. Once you integrate Celery into your app, you can send time-intensive tasks to Celery's task queue. That way, your web app can continue to respond quickly to users while Celery completes expensive operations asynchronously in the background.
For anyone coming to this question:
The answer was to use the app.config_from_object
method:
import celeryconfig
app.config_from_object(celeryconfig)
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