Build project with "experimental/filesystem" using cmake

Question

I need to add a "experimental/filesystem" header to my project

#include <experimental/filesystem> int main() {     auto path = std::experimental::filesystem::current_path();     return 0; } 

So I used -lstdc++fs flag and linked with libstdc++fs.a

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.7) project(testcpp) set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "-std=c++14 -lstdc++fs" ) set(SOURCE_FILES main.cpp) target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/libstdc++fs.a) add_executable(testcpp ${SOURCE_FILES}) 

However, I have next error:

CMake Error at CMakeLists.txt:9 (target_link_libraries): Cannot specify link libraries for target "testcpp" which is not built by
this project.

But if I compile directly, it`s OK:

g++-7 -std=c++14 -lstdc++fs  -c main.cpp -o main.o g++-7 -o main main.o /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/libstdc++fs.a 

Where is my mistake?

Answer 1

It's just that the target_link_libraries() call has to come after the add_executable() call. Otherwise the testcpp target is not known yet. CMake parses everything sequential.

So just for completeness, here is a working version of your example I've tested:

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.7)  project(testcpp)  set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 14) set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON)  # NOTE: The following would add library with absolute path #       Which is bad for your projects cross-platform capabilities #       Just let the linker search for it #add_library(stdc++fs UNKNOWN IMPORTED) #set_property(TARGET stdc++fs PROPERTY IMPORTED_LOCATION "/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7/libstdc++fs.a")  set(SOURCE_FILES main.cpp) add_executable(testcpp ${SOURCE_FILES}) target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} stdc++fs)