I have been looking into different algorithms lately and have read quite alot about perlin noise. It seems like the only thing people use it for is to generate textures (clouds/wood grain) or to distribute trees.
What else can Perlin Noise be used for?
I've already seen it for virtual character motion to seem more realistic.
The best treatise on Perlin noise and things you can do with it I know is in Texturing and Modelling by Ebert, but Hugo Elias put together a rather good collection of pages on noise and other related subjects some time back which is worth a look.
I used it extensively for creating realistic-looking landscapes when I wrote a series of Landscape Visualisation programs back in the late 90 early 2000s using various forms of Perlin noise processes to handle the terrain generation. Many other programs do similar things - the wonderful Terragen for example.
I've also used it to apply realistic noise on top of other textures, for example to add 'roughness' to a Photorealistic Textile plugin for Photoshop.
Basically the charm of Perlin noise is that it's not random but turbulent, so in any case where you have a non-deterministic phenomenon it can be applied to give more 'natural' results. Defiantly a set or routines that any programmer should be familiar with as its use is appropriate in many circumstances where people tend to reach for a random number generator. For example using a Perlin function to derive variations in velocity of some modelled moving entity in a game (say due to wind or some such) works far better than applying random changes.
Don't forget about Worley noise too. It's a useful complement to Perlin. The paper itself is here.
http://www.cse.ohio-state.edu/~nouanese/782/lab4/ http://www.flickr.com/photos/12739382@N04/2652571038/
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