I am trying to do validation using the <mat-form-field>
and <mat-error>
. This works fine when user tabs out of the input without filling. But how do I force this error to show when I click a button? I am not using submit. Also, using template-driven forms.
This is my code:
HTML:
<mat-form-field> <input matInput placeholder="Due Date" name="dueDate" [(ngModel)]="dueDate" [formControl]="dueDateValidator" required> <mat-error *ngIf="dueDateValidator.invalid">Due Date is required for Tasks</mat-error> </mat-form-field>
TS:
dueDateValidator: FormControl = new FormControl('', [Validators.required]);
Error messages can be shown under the form field underline by adding mat-error elements inside the form field. Errors are hidden initially and will be displayed on invalid form fields after the user has interacted with the element or the parent form has been submitted.
MatFormFieldControl. An interface which allows a control to work inside of a MatFormField .
MatInput. Directive that allows a native input to work inside a MatFormField .
If you wish to override this behavior (e.g. to show the error as soon as the invalid control is dirty or when a parent form group is invalid), you can use the errorStateMatcher property of the matInput. The property takes an instance of an ErrorStateMatcher object. An ErrorStateMatcher must implement a single method isErrorState which takes the FormControl for this matInput as well as the parent form and returns a boolean indicating whether errors should be shown. (true indicating that they should be shown, and false indicating that they should not.)
I would make a separate file such as default.error-matcher.ts
/** Error when invalid control is dirty or touched*/ export class MyErrorStateMatcher implements ErrorStateMatcher { isErrorState(control: FormControl | null, form: FormGroupDirective | NgForm | null): boolean { return !!(control && control.invalid && (control.dirty || control.touched)); } }
Then in the TS file add:
matcher = new MyErrorStateMatcher();
Then change the input to use matcher:
<mat-form-field> <input matInput placeholder="Due Date" name="dueDate" [(ngModel)]="dueDate" [formControl]="dueDateValidator" [errorStateMatcher]="matcher" required> <mat-error *ngIf="dueDateValidator.invalid">Due Date is required for Tasks</mat-error> </mat-form-field>
Since you want to show mat error on button's click, please try the below: For Angular6 version:
import { FormControl, FormBuilder, FormGroup } from '@angular/forms';
nameControl = new FormControl('');
<mat-form-field style="width: 100%" floatPlaceholder="never"> <input matInput placeholder="your placeholder text" [formControl]="nameControl" required/> <mat-error *ngIf="nameControl.errors?.required">name is required</mat-error> </mat-form-field>
this.nameControl.markAsTouched();
It's important to check how you are using the form control, ".markAsTouched()" on point 4 will show the mat error for the corresponding form control.
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