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WPF - OnPropertyChanged for a property within a collection

Tags:

c#

.net

mvvm

wpf

In a view model, I have a collection of items of type "ClassA" called "MyCollection". ClassA has a property named "IsEnabled".

class MyViewModel 
{
    List<ClassA> MyCollection { get; set; }

    class ClassA { public bool IsEnabled { get; set; } }
}

My view has a datagrid which binds to MyCollection. Each row has a button whose "IsEnabled" attribute is bound to the IsEnabled property of ClassA.

When conditions in the view model change such that one particular item in the MyCollction list needs to bow be disabled, I set the IsEnabled property to false:

MyCollection[2].IsEnabled = false;

I now want to notify the View of this change with a OnPropertyChanged event, but I don't know how to reference a particular item in the collection.

OnPropertyChanged("MyCollection");
OnPropertyChanged("MyCollection[2].IsEnabled");

both do not work.

How do I notify the View of this change? Thanks!

like image 984
Adam Barney Avatar asked Jun 05 '09 14:06

Adam Barney


2 Answers

ClassA needs to implement INotifyPropertyChanged :

class ClassA : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
    private bool _isEnabled;
    public bool IsEnabled
    {
        get { return _isEnabled; }
        set
        {
            if (value != _isEnabled)
            {
                _isEnabled = value;
                OnPropertyChanged("IsEnabled");
            }
        }
    }

    public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;

    protected void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
    {
        PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
    }
}

EDIT: and use an ObservableCollection like Scott said

EDIT2: made invoking PropertyChanged event shorter

like image 115
Thomas Levesque Avatar answered Oct 17 '22 03:10

Thomas Levesque


Instead of using a List, try using an ObservableCollection. Also, modify your ClassA so that it implements INotifyPropertyChanged, particularly for the IsEnabled property. Finally, modify your MyViewModel class so it also implements INotifyPropertyChanged, especially for the MyCollection property.

like image 30
Scott Whitlock Avatar answered Oct 17 '22 02:10

Scott Whitlock