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Why it is not allowed to pass arrays by value to a function in C and C++?

C and C++ allows passing of structure and objects by value to function, although prevents passing arrays by values.

Why?

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Kazoom Avatar asked Mar 22 '09 14:03

Kazoom


People also ask

Why Cannot arrays be passed by value to functions?

Arrays are not passed by value because arrays are essentially continuous blocks of memmory. If you had an array you wanted to pass by value, you could declare it within a structure and then access it through the structure.

Can arrays be passed to functions by value in C?

You cannot pass an array by value in C.

Can we pass array to the function?

An array can be passed to functions in C using pointers by passing reference to the base address of the array, and similarly, a multidimensional array can also be passed to functions in C.

What happens when an array is passed to a function?

In case of an array (variable), while passed as a function argument, it decays to the pointer to the first element of the array. The pointer is then passed-by-value, as usual.


1 Answers

In C/C++, internally, an array is passed as a pointer to some location, and basically, it is passed by value. The thing is, that copied value represents a memory address to the same location.

In C++, a vector<T> is copied and passed to another function, by the way.

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mmx Avatar answered Sep 17 '22 18:09

mmx