I am trying to compile and link a sample file from the Novell LDAP C SDK but the link is failing due to 3 unresolved symbols in the pthread
library. I am using gcc 4.8.1 on Ubuntu 13.10 (Saucy). I have properly included the pthread
library as the last library on the command line, but these particular symbols are still not being resolved.
$ gcc -Wl,-trace-symbol=pthread_mutexattr_settype -Wl,-trace-symbol=pthread_mutexattr_init -Wl,-trace-symbol=pthread_mutex_trylock -o search search.o -L../lib -lldapsdk -lpthread
../lib/libldapsdk.so: reference to pthread_mutexattr_settype<br>
../lib/libldapsdk.so: reference to pthread_mutexattr_init<br>
../lib/libldapsdk.so: reference to pthread_mutex_trylock<br>
/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0: definition of pthread_mutexattr_settype<br>
/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0: definition of pthread_mutexattr_init<br>
/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0: definition of pthread_mutex_trylock<br>
../lib/libldapsdk.so: undefined reference to pthread_mutexattr_settype<br>
../lib/libldapsdk.so: undefined reference to pthread_mutex_trylock<br>
../lib/libldapsdk.so: undefined reference to pthread_mutexattr_init<br>
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
$ readelf --all /lib/i386-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0|grep pthread_mutexattr_settype<br>
114: 00009d90 36 FUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT 13 pthread_mutexattr_settype@@GLIBC_2.1<br>
493: 00009d90 36 FUNC GLOBAL DEFAULT 13 pthread_mutexattr_settype
Just writing up the comment as an answer as it proved to be helpful based on other users' feedback.
Please pass -pthread
to the compiler (without the -l
). See also gcc - significance of -pthread flag when compiling.
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