I am struggling to get an Epson "ESC/POS" printer to print barcodes (Using Delphi) and want to test if the printer is not faulty. Do you know where I can find a program to print a barcode in "ESC/POS"? I suppose as a last resort an OPOS program will also be OK.
Also, a demo Delphi Program that works will also be fine. All the Delphi snippets I have so far is not working.
The printer I am using is an Epson TM-L60II
✧ ESC command is a standard instruction set made by EPSON for needle printer, which has become an effective industrial standard of the control language of needle printers. ✧ ESC/POS printing command is a simplified version of ESC printing control commands.
Most modern printers support ESC/POS. All commands start with the ESC character (ASCII 27, HEX 1B) or GS (ASCII 29, HEX 1D), followed by another character that specifies the command. Normal text is simply sent to the printer, separated by line breaks.
ESC/P-R is a variant now used by Epson on many inkjet printers. ESC/POS is a variant for controlling receipt printers as commonly used at the point of sale (POS).
I Have a full tests program written in Delphi 5 for the TMT88's but the source is abit big for here so here is the barcode bits
Please note that as its snippets from the full object some vars/functions may be missing
To get the barcode chars
{**
* @param a ean13 barcode numeric value
* @return the escpos code for the barcode print
* Description uses escpos code, return code needed to print a ean13 barcode
*}
function TPrintEscPosToPort.getBarcodeEscPosCode(l_ean13:String):String;
var
l_return:String;
begin
l_return := CHR(29) + 'k' + CHR(67) + CHR(12);
l_return := l_return + l_ean13; // Print bar code
l_return := l_return + l_ean13; // Print bar code number under thge barcode
Result := l_return
end;
to print to a printer
{**
* @param Printer Name, Item be printed, Cut the papers after the cut, #no of copies to print
* @return boolen, true if it printed
* Description prints a test page to the tysso printer
*}
function TPrintEscPosToPort.escPosPrint(const l_printer, l_textToPrint :String;l_cutPaper:Boolean=true;l_copies:integer=1): Boolean;
var
l_pPort,l_pName,l_tmp:String;
i,x:integer;
PrinterFile: TextFile;
begin
// set result to false so any thing other then a good print will be false
Result:= FALSE;
try
//Find if the printer exists, else set to defult -1
i := Printer.Printers.IndexOf(l_printer);
if (i > -1) then
begin
Printer.PrinterIndex := i;
l_pName := Printer.Printers[i]; //Get the printer name (incase its the defult and not the one passed)
l_pPort := Self.getPrinterPort(l_pName) ; // get the port name from the reg
end;
// If true add headers and footers to the passed text
if (Self.aPrintHeadersFooters) then
begin
l_tmp := Self.getHeader()
+ l_textToPrint + Self.GetFooter();
end
else
begin
l_tmp := l_textToPrint;
end;
//Send the Document To the printer
try
for x:= 1 to l_copies do //Print multi-copies
Begin
//Assign the file to a tmp file in the printer port
if (length(trim(l_pPort)) > 0) then AssignFile(PrinterFile,l_pPort)
else
begin
//only use if we cant get the port
//(may look bad as ctrl codes are still in place)
AssignPrn(PrinterFile);
l_tmp := Self.stripEscPos(l_tmp);
end;
Rewrite(PrinterFile);
try
//Send the passed Text to the printer
WriteLn(PrinterFile,l_tmp);
if (Self.aPrinterReset) then
WriteLn(PrinterFile,escReset); // Reset the printer alignment
if (l_cutPaper) then
WriteLn(PrinterFile,escFeedAndCut); //Cut the paper if needed
finally
CloseFile(PrinterFile);
Result:= true;
end;
end;
except
end;
except
end;
end;
Update
Here is a lost of control code constants from the code above, hopefully the names are descriptive enough.
const
escNewLine = chr(10); // New line (LF line feed)
escUnerlineOn = chr(27) + chr(45) + chr(1); // Unerline On
escUnerlineOnx2 = chr(27) + chr(45) + chr(2); // Unerline On x 2
escUnerlineOff = chr(27) + chr(45) + chr(0); // Unerline Off
escBoldOn = chr(27) + chr(69) + chr(1); // Bold On
escBoldOff = chr(27) + chr(69) + chr(0); // Bold Off
escNegativeOn = chr(29) + chr(66) + chr(1); // White On Black On'
escNegativeOff = chr(29) + chr(66) + chr(0); // White On Black Off
esc8CpiOn = chr(29) + chr(33) + chr(16); // Font Size x2 On
esc8CpiOff = chr(29) + chr(33) + chr(0); // Font Size x2 Off
esc16Cpi = chr(27) + chr(77) + chr(48); // Font A - Normal Font
esc20Cpi = chr(27) + chr(77) + chr(49); // Font B - Small Font
escReset = chr(27) + chr(64); //chr(27) + chr(77) + chr(48); // Reset Printer
escFeedAndCut = chr(29) + chr(86) + chr(65); // Partial Cut and feed
escAlignLeft = chr(27) + chr(97) + chr(48); // Align Text to the Left
escAlignCenter = chr(27) + chr(97) + chr(49); // Align Text to the Center
escAlignRight = chr(27) + chr(97) + chr(50); // Align Text to the Right
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