I have a contactless card and I know it is a MIFARE card. I have no document and no authentication key. After a reset, I received the following ATS:
myubuntu@lol-MS-7693:~$ nfc-list nfc-list uses libnfc 1.7.1 NFC device: ACS / ACR122U PICC Interface opened 1 ISO14443A passive target(s) found: ISO/IEC 14443A (106 kbps) target: ATQA (SENS_RES): 03 44 UID (NFCID1): 04 8c 4c 92 e9 48 80 SAK (SEL_RES): 20 ATS: 75 77 81 02 80
After searching above ATS in google, I found the following info here:
So, my card is either a DESFire card or a DESFire EV1 card. The question is, how can I detect which of the two my card is precisely?
MIFARE DESFire EV1 is the followup generation of MIFARE DESFire. DESFire EV1 adds support for new cryptographic algorithms (specifically AES) and improves security of crypto operations against side-channel attacks known for MIFARE DESFire.
You could distinguish the the two versions by sending a GetVersion command (command code 0x60) to the card.
If you are using the native command mode, this would look something like:
READER ---> CARD: 60 CARD <--- READER: AF 04 01 XX XX XX XX 05 READER ---> CARD: AF CARD <--- READER: AF 04 01 01 HH LL XX 05 READER ---> CARD: AF CARD <--- READER: 00 XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX
The byte HH
contains the major software version, which is 0x00 for DESFire and 0x01 for DESFire EV1.
If you are using a PC/SC reader to communicate with the card, you would probably need to use the DESFire APDU-wrapped native command set instead:
READER ---> CARD: 90 60 00 00 00 CARD <--- READER: 04 01 XX XX XX XX 05 91 AF READER ---> CARD: 90 AF 00 00 00 CARD <--- READER: 04 01 01 HH LL XX 05 91 AF READER ---> CARD: 90 AF 00 00 00 CARD <--- READER: XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX 91 00
You can identify the card type by the Major Hardware version number which you would get like this
Reader Card
60 ->
<- AF 04 01 XX HH LL XX 05
AF ->
<- AF 04 01 01 XX XX XX 05
AF ->
<- 00 XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX
where HH would be:
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