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I use the regular expression which matches both alphabets and digits.
prog = re.compile(r'^\w+$')
How can I just match ASCII alphabets only?
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?= is a positive lookahead, a type of zero-width assertion. What it's saying is that the captured match must be followed by whatever is within the parentheses but that part isn't captured. Your example means the match needs to be followed by zero or more characters and then a digit (but again that part isn't captured).
For example, the regular expression "[ A-Za-z] " specifies to match any single uppercase or lowercase letter. In the character set, a hyphen indicates a range of characters, for example [A-Z] will match any one capital letter.
Special Regex Characters: These characters have special meaning in regex (to be discussed below): . , + , * , ? , ^ , $ , ( , ) , [ , ] , { , } , | , \ . Escape Sequences (\char): To match a character having special meaning in regex, you need to use a escape sequence prefix with a backslash ( \ ). E.g., \. matches "."
The character + in a regular expression means "match the preceding character one or more times". For example A+ matches one or more of character A. The plus character, used in a regular expression, is called a Kleene plus .
You must replace \w by [a-zA-Z]
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