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What is the generic signature of a method that returns an instance of a given subclass?

Tags:

java

generics

Basically I want to create a method that has a signature like the following:

public <T> T getShellTab(Class<T extends ShellTab> shellTabClass)

but this isn't valid Java.
I want to be able to pass a class that is a subclass of ShellTab and have an instance of that class returned.

public <T> T getShellTab(Class<T> shellTabClass)

works fine, but I would like to force shellTabClass to be a subclass of ShellTab.

Any ideas on how to pull this off?

Thank you.

like image 585
Sandro Avatar asked Dec 08 '22 07:12

Sandro


1 Answers

Put the constraint in the initial generic parameter, like this:

public <T extends ShellTab> T getShellTab(Class<T> shellTabClass)

Note that you can have constraints on the generic type parameters of the method parameters (for instance, Tom Hawtin - tackline suggests making shellTabClass into a Class<? extends T>, although I don't think it makes a difference in this case).
But you can't constrain a type that has already been declared.

like image 179
Michael Myers Avatar answered Apr 27 '23 23:04

Michael Myers