What is the difference between value
and ng-value
attributes in angularjs templates? If I use ng-if
on the field using value attribute it works properly but if I change the attribute value
to ng-value
it stops working.
example 1 // it works
<input type='radio' ng-model='difficulty' value='hard'/>
<div ng-if="difficulty == 'hard'">
<p>difficulty is hard</p>
</div>
Example 2 // it doesn't work
<input type='radio' ng-model='level' ng-value='hard'/>
<div ng-if= "level == 'hard'" >
<p>level is hard</p>
</div>
Please note that 'ng-value' does have an advantage over hard-coding to the element attribute 'value', in that you can specify non-string types. For example, 'true' and 'false' will be stored to the model as booleans, rather than as strings. Also ngValue is a one-way binding, and ngModel is a two-way binding.
In Summary : Use [value] when you are binding to a string value and only a string value. Or you need access to the option value inside the HTML for automation purposes. Use [ngValue] when you are binding to any type and/or you want the entire option bound instead of just a string.
The ng-value directive sets the value attribute of a input element, or a select element.
According to the docs, ngValue
takes an "angular expression, whose value will be bound to the value
attribute of the input
element".
So, when you use ng-value="hard"
, it is interpreted as an expression and the value
is bound to $scope.hard
(which is probably undefined
).ngValue
is useful for evaluating expressions - it has no advantage over value
for setting hard-coded values. Yet, if you want to hard-code a value with ngValue
, you must enclose it in ''
:
ng-value="'hard'"
UPDATE:
Starting with v1.6, ngValue
will also set the value
property of the element (in addition to the value
attribute). It might not affect your usecase, but it's another difference worth keeping in mind.
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