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What is the default maximum heap size for Sun's JVM from Java SE 6?

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What is default JVM max heap size?

The Java™ virtual machine (JVM) heap size setting directly relates to how many server instances can be started within a dynamic cluster on a specific node. You might need to modify the JVM heap size setting based on your environment configuration. The default value is 256 MB.

What is the maximum heap size in Java?

The default maximum Java heap size is 256 MB.

What is the maximum heap size of 32-bit and 64 bit JVM?

Max Heap Size. The maximum theoretical heap limit for the 32-bit and 64-bit JVM is easy to determine by looking at the available memory space, 2^32 (4 GB) for 32-bit JVM and 2^64 (16 Exabytes) for 64-bit JVM. In practice, due to various constraints, the limit can be much lower and varies given the operating system.

What is JVM heap size?

The JVM is created with a minimum of 32 MB of space, and a maximum of 256 MB, allocated and reserved for its use. As with any JVM, you can pass parameters in to set the minimum and maximum heap sizes.


java 1.6.0_21 or later, or so...

$ java -XX:+PrintFlagsFinal -version 2>&1 | grep MaxHeapSize
uintx MaxHeapSize                         := 12660904960      {product}

It looks like the min(1G) has been removed.

Or on Windows using findstr

C:\>java -XX:+PrintFlagsFinal -version 2>&1 | findstr MaxHeapSize

One can ask with some Java code:

long maxBytes = Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory();
System.out.println("Max memory: " + maxBytes / 1024 / 1024 + "M");

See javadoc.


With JDK, You can also use jinfo to connect to the JVM for the <PROCESS_ID> in question and get the value for MaxHeapSize:

jinfo -flag MaxHeapSize <PROCESS_ID>

As of JDK6U18 following are configurations for the Heap Size.

In the Client JVM, the default Java heap configuration has been modified to improve the performance of today's rich client applications. Initial and maximum heap sizes are larger and settings related to generational garbage collection are better tuned.

The default maximum heap size is half of the physical memory up to a physical memory size of 192 megabytes and otherwise one fourth of the physical memory up to a physical memory size of 1 gigabyte. For example, if your machine has 128 megabytes of physical memory, then the maximum heap size is 64 megabytes, and greater than or equal to 1 gigabyte of physical memory results in a maximum heap size of 256 megabytes. The maximum heap size is not actually used by the JVM unless your program creates enough objects to require it. A much smaller amount, termed the initial heap size, is allocated during JVM initialization. This amount is at least 8 megabytes and otherwise 1/64 of physical memory up to a physical memory size of 1 gigabyte.

Source : http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/6u18-142093.html