Hi I am trying to use std::thread
with G++. Here is my test code
#include <thread> #include <iostream> int main(int, char **){ std::thread tt([](){ std::cout<<"Thread!"<<std::endl; }); tt.join(); }
It compiles, but when I try to run it the result is:
terminate called after throwing an instance of 'std::system_error' what(): Operation not permitted Aborted
My compiler version:
$ g++ --version g++ (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.6.1-9ubuntu3) 4.6.1 Copyright (C) 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
What is wrong with my test code?
UPDATE: I use the following command line to compile and run my code.
$ g++ -std=c++0x test.cpp $ ./a.out
and I tried
$ g++ -std=c++0x -lpthread test.cpp $ ./a.out
still the same.
The std::thread library is implemented on top of pthreads in an environment supporting pthreads (for example: libstdc++).
std::thread Threads allow multiple functions to execute concurrently. std::thread objects may also be in the state that does not represent any thread (after default construction, move from, detach, or join), and a thread of execution may not be associated with any thread objects (after detach).
std::thread::operator= thread objects cannot be copied (2).
GCC uses a single instance of rtl_data class, representing the current function being compiled in RTL. So far, this should not be a problem as RTL expansion and optimization phase is still single-threaded.
I think on Linux pthread is used to implement std::thread
so you need to specify the -pthread
compiler option.
As this is a linking option, this compiler option need to be AFTER the source files:
$ g++ -std=c++0x test.cpp -pthread
In addition to using -std=c++0x
and -pthread
you must not use -static
.
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