Validating file types by regular expression

Question

I have a .NET webform that has a file upload control that is tied to a regular expression validator. This validator needs to validate that only certain filetypes should be allowed for upload (jpg,gif,doc,pdf)

The current regular expression that does this is:

  ^(([a-zA-Z]:)|(\\{2}\w+)\$?)(\\(\w[\w].*))(.jpg|.JPG|.gif|.GIF|.doc|.DOC|.pdf|.PDF)$  

However this does not seem to be working... can anyone give me a little reg ex help?

Answer 1

Your regex seems a bit too complex in my opinion. Also, remember that the dot is a special character meaning "any character". The following regex should work (note the escaped dots):

^.*\.(jpg|JPG|gif|GIF|doc|DOC|pdf|PDF)$ 

You can use a tool like Expresso to test your regular expressions.

Answer 2

^.+\.(?:(?:[dD][oO][cC][xX]?)|(?:[pP][dD][fF]))$ 

Will accept .doc, .docx, .pdf files having a filename of at least one character:

^           = beginning of string .+          = at least one character (any character) \.          = dot ('.') (?:pattern) = match the pattern without storing the match) [dD]        = any character in the set ('d' or 'D') [xX]?       = any character in the set or none                ('x' may be missing so 'doc' or 'docx' are both accepted) |           = either the previous or the next pattern $           = end of matched string 

Warning! Without enclosing the whole chain of extensions in (?:), an extension like .docpdf would pass.

You can test regular expressions at http://www.regextester.com/