In the docs, it is explained how to normalize the elements of a list before calling .unique
:
The optional :as parameter allows you to normalize/canonicalize the elements before unique-ing. The values are transformed for the purposes of comparison, but it's still the original values that make it to the result list.
and the following example is given:
say <a A B b c b C>.unique(:as(&lc)) # OUTPUT: «(a B c)»
What if I want to make a list of rational numbers unique, comparing only their integer part? How should I call Int
method inside the parentheses after :as
?
my @a = <1.1 1.7 4.2 3.1 4.7 3.2>;
say @a.unique(:as(?????)) # OUTPUT: «(1.1 4.2 3.1)»
UPD: On the basis of @Håkon's answer, I've found the following solution:
> say @a.unique(:as({$^a.Int}));
(1.1 4.2 3.1)
or
> say @a.unique(as => {$^a.Int});
(1.1 4.2 3.1)
Is it possible to do it without $^a
?
UPD2: Yes, here it is!
> say @a.unique(as => *.Int);
(1.1 4.2 3.1)
or
> say (3, -4, 7, -1, 1, 4, 2, -2, 0).unique(as => *²)
> (3 -4 7 -1 2 0)
or
> say @a.unique: :as(*.Int);
(1.1 4.2 3.1)
One way would be to pass an anonymous sub routine to unique
. For example:
my @a = <1.1 1.7 4.2 3.1 4.7 3.2>;
say @a.unique(:as(sub ($val) {$val.Int}));
Output:
(1.1 4.2 3.1)
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