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using php to download files, not working on large files? [duplicate]

I'm using php to download files, rather than the file itself opening in a new window. It seems to work ok for smaller files, but does not work for large files (I need this to work on very large files). Here's the code I have to download the file:

function downloadFile($file) {   
    if (file_exists($file)) {         
        //download file
        header('Content-Description: File Transfer');
        header('Content-Type: application/octet-stream');
        header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename='.basename($file));
        header('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary');
        header('Expires: 0');
        header('Cache-Control: must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0');
        header('Pragma: public');
        header('Content-Length: '.filesize($file));
        ob_clean();
        flush();
        readfile($file);
        exit;   
    };    
};

But when I try to download a large file (example 265mb) the browser tells me that it can't find the file? The files are definately on the server, and the script works fine for the smaller files. Is there any way of downloading large files similar to what I already have?

like image 708
SoulieBaby Avatar asked Dec 05 '22 02:12

SoulieBaby


1 Answers

This download script is capable of downloading very large files (MBs or GBs). Also make sure that you set the ini settings as tomit said. For massively large files, it's usually better to use X-Sendfile method in PHP. Learn more here. Anyway, I post the working code. Maybe it's useful for people looking for error-free, working script. Script is taken from PHPsnips, hope you find it useful.

/**  
* @author     Jack Mason  
* @website    volunteer @ http://saleemkce.github.io/timeonsite, modern & accurate user engagement tracker for web and mobile browsers.    
* @copyright Free script, use anywhere as you like, no attribution required 
*/ 

/* You may need these ini settings too */ 
set_time_limit(0); 
ini_set('memory_limit', '512M');

//THE DOWNLOAD SCRIPT 
$filePath = "D:/Software/versions/windows/windows_7.rar"; // set your download file path here. 
download($filePath); // calls download function 
function download($filePath) 
{     
    if(!empty($filePath)) 
    { 
        $fileInfo = pathinfo($filePath); 
        $fileName  = $fileInfo['basename']; 
        $fileExtnesion   = $fileInfo['extension']; 
        $default_contentType = "application/octet-stream"; 
        $content_types_list = mimeTypes(); 
        // to find and use specific content type, check out this IANA page : http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml 
        if (array_key_exists($fileExtnesion, $content_types_list))  
        { 
            $contentType = $content_types_list[$fileExtnesion]; 
        } 
        else 
        { 
            $contentType =  $default_contentType; 
        } 
        if(file_exists($filePath)) 
        { 
            $size = filesize($filePath); 
            $offset = 0; 
            $length = $size; 
            //HEADERS FOR PARTIAL DOWNLOAD FACILITY BEGINS 
            if(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'])) 
            { 
                preg_match('/bytes=(\d+)-(\d+)?/', $_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'], $matches); 
                $offset = intval($matches[1]); 
                $length = intval($matches[2]) - $offset; 
                $fhandle = fopen($filePath, 'r'); 
                fseek($fhandle, $offset); // seek to the requested offset, this is 0 if it's not a partial content request 
                $data = fread($fhandle, $length); 
                fclose($fhandle); 
                header('HTTP/1.1 206 Partial Content'); 
                header('Content-Range: bytes ' . $offset . '-' . ($offset + $length) . '/' . $size); 
            }//HEADERS FOR PARTIAL DOWNLOAD FACILITY BEGINS 
            //USUAL HEADERS FOR DOWNLOAD 
            header("Content-Disposition: attachment;filename=".$fileName); 
            header('Content-Type: '.$contentType); 
            header("Accept-Ranges: bytes"); 
            header("Pragma: public"); 
            header("Expires: -1"); 
            header("Cache-Control: no-cache"); 
            header("Cache-Control: public, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0"); 
            header("Content-Length: ".filesize($filePath)); 
            $chunksize = 8 * (1024 * 1024); //8MB (highest possible fread length) 
            if ($size > $chunksize) 
            { 
              $handle = fopen($_FILES["file"]["tmp_name"], 'rb'); 
              $buffer = ''; 
              while (!feof($handle) && (connection_status() === CONNECTION_NORMAL))  
              { 
                $buffer = fread($handle, $chunksize); 
                print $buffer; 
                ob_flush(); 
                flush(); 
              } 
              if(connection_status() !== CONNECTION_NORMAL) 
              { 
                echo "Connection aborted"; 
              } 
              fclose($handle); 
            } 
            else  
            { 
              ob_clean(); 
              flush(); 
              readfile($filePath); 
            } 
         } 
         else 
         { 
           echo 'File does not exist!'; 
         } 
    } 
    else 
    { 
        echo 'There is no file to download!'; 
    } 
}     
     

/* Function to get correct MIME type for download */ 
function mimeTypes() 
{ 
/* Just add any required MIME type if you are going to download something not listed here.*/ 
$mime_types = array("323" => "text/h323", 
                    "acx" => "application/internet-property-stream", 
                    "ai" => "application/postscript", 
                    "aif" => "audio/x-aiff", 
                    "aifc" => "audio/x-aiff", 
                    "aiff" => "audio/x-aiff", 
                    "asf" => "video/x-ms-asf", 
                    "asr" => "video/x-ms-asf", 
                    "asx" => "video/x-ms-asf", 
                    "au" => "audio/basic", 
                    "avi" => "video/x-msvideo", 
                    "axs" => "application/olescript", 
                    "bas" => "text/plain", 
                    "bcpio" => "application/x-bcpio", 
                    "bin" => "application/octet-stream", 
                    "bmp" => "image/bmp", 
                    "c" => "text/plain", 
                    "cat" => "application/vnd.ms-pkiseccat", 
                    "cdf" => "application/x-cdf", 
                    "cer" => "application/x-x509-ca-cert", 
                    "class" => "application/octet-stream", 
                    "clp" => "application/x-msclip", 
                    "cmx" => "image/x-cmx", 
                    "cod" => "image/cis-cod", 
                    "cpio" => "application/x-cpio", 
                    "crd" => "application/x-mscardfile", 
                    "crl" => "application/pkix-crl", 
                    "crt" => "application/x-x509-ca-cert", 
                    "csh" => "application/x-csh", 
                    "css" => "text/css", 
                    "dcr" => "application/x-director", 
                    "der" => "application/x-x509-ca-cert", 
                    "dir" => "application/x-director", 
                    "dll" => "application/x-msdownload", 
                    "dms" => "application/octet-stream", 
                    "doc" => "application/msword", 
                    "dot" => "application/msword", 
                    "dvi" => "application/x-dvi", 
                    "dxr" => "application/x-director", 
                    "eps" => "application/postscript", 
                    "etx" => "text/x-setext", 
                    "evy" => "application/envoy", 
                    "exe" => "application/octet-stream", 
                    "fif" => "application/fractals", 
                    "flr" => "x-world/x-vrml", 
                    "gif" => "image/gif", 
                    "gtar" => "application/x-gtar", 
                    "gz" => "application/x-gzip", 
                    "h" => "text/plain", 
                    "hdf" => "application/x-hdf", 
                    "hlp" => "application/winhlp", 
                    "hqx" => "application/mac-binhex40", 
                    "hta" => "application/hta", 
                    "htc" => "text/x-component", 
                    "htm" => "text/html", 
                    "html" => "text/html", 
                    "htt" => "text/webviewhtml", 
                    "ico" => "image/x-icon", 
                    "ief" => "image/ief", 
                    "iii" => "application/x-iphone", 
                    "ins" => "application/x-internet-signup", 
                    "isp" => "application/x-internet-signup", 
                    "jfif" => "image/pipeg", 
                    "jpe" => "image/jpeg", 
                    "jpeg" => "image/jpeg", 
                    "jpg" => "image/jpeg", 
                    "js" => "application/x-javascript", 
                    "latex" => "application/x-latex", 
                    "lha" => "application/octet-stream", 
                    "lsf" => "video/x-la-asf", 
                    "lsx" => "video/x-la-asf", 
                    "lzh" => "application/octet-stream", 
                    "m13" => "application/x-msmediaview", 
                    "m14" => "application/x-msmediaview", 
                    "m3u" => "audio/x-mpegurl", 
                    "man" => "application/x-troff-man", 
                    "mdb" => "application/x-msaccess", 
                    "me" => "application/x-troff-me", 
                    "mht" => "message/rfc822", 
                    "mhtml" => "message/rfc822", 
                    "mid" => "audio/mid", 
                    "mny" => "application/x-msmoney", 
                    "mov" => "video/quicktime", 
                    "movie" => "video/x-sgi-movie", 
                    "mp2" => "video/mpeg", 
                    "mp3" => "audio/mpeg", 
                    "mpa" => "video/mpeg", 
                    "mpe" => "video/mpeg", 
                    "mpeg" => "video/mpeg", 
                    "mpg" => "video/mpeg", 
                    "mpp" => "application/vnd.ms-project", 
                    "mpv2" => "video/mpeg", 
                    "ms" => "application/x-troff-ms", 
                    "mvb" => "application/x-msmediaview", 
                    "nws" => "message/rfc822", 
                    "oda" => "application/oda", 
                    "p10" => "application/pkcs10", 
                    "p12" => "application/x-pkcs12", 
                    "p7b" => "application/x-pkcs7-certificates", 
                    "p7c" => "application/x-pkcs7-mime", 
                    "p7m" => "application/x-pkcs7-mime", 
                    "p7r" => "application/x-pkcs7-certreqresp", 
                    "p7s" => "application/x-pkcs7-signature", 
                    "pbm" => "image/x-portable-bitmap", 
                    "pdf" => "application/pdf", 
                    "pfx" => "application/x-pkcs12", 
                    "pgm" => "image/x-portable-graymap", 
                    "pko" => "application/ynd.ms-pkipko", 
                    "pma" => "application/x-perfmon", 
                    "pmc" => "application/x-perfmon", 
                    "pml" => "application/x-perfmon", 
                    "pmr" => "application/x-perfmon", 
                    "pmw" => "application/x-perfmon", 
                    "pnm" => "image/x-portable-anymap", 
                    "pot" => "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint", 
                    "ppm" => "image/x-portable-pixmap", 
                    "pps" => "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint", 
                    "ppt" => "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint", 
                    "prf" => "application/pics-rules", 
                    "ps" => "application/postscript", 
                    "pub" => "application/x-mspublisher", 
                    "qt" => "video/quicktime", 
                    "ra" => "audio/x-pn-realaudio", 
                    "ram" => "audio/x-pn-realaudio", 
                    "ras" => "image/x-cmu-raster", 
                    "rgb" => "image/x-rgb", 
                    "rmi" => "audio/mid", 
                    "roff" => "application/x-troff", 
                    "rtf" => "application/rtf", 
                    "rtx" => "text/richtext", 
                    "scd" => "application/x-msschedule", 
                    "sct" => "text/scriptlet", 
                    "setpay" => "application/set-payment-initiation", 
                    "setreg" => "application/set-registration-initiation", 
                    "sh" => "application/x-sh", 
                    "shar" => "application/x-shar", 
                    "sit" => "application/x-stuffit", 
                    "snd" => "audio/basic", 
                    "spc" => "application/x-pkcs7-certificates", 
                    "spl" => "application/futuresplash", 
                    "src" => "application/x-wais-source", 
                    "sst" => "application/vnd.ms-pkicertstore", 
                    "stl" => "application/vnd.ms-pkistl", 
                    "stm" => "text/html", 
                    "svg" => "image/svg+xml", 
                    "sv4cpio" => "application/x-sv4cpio", 
                    "sv4crc" => "application/x-sv4crc", 
                    "t" => "application/x-troff", 
                    "tar" => "application/x-tar", 
                    "tcl" => "application/x-tcl", 
                    "tex" => "application/x-tex", 
                    "texi" => "application/x-texinfo", 
                    "texinfo" => "application/x-texinfo", 
                    "tgz" => "application/x-compressed", 
                    "tif" => "image/tiff", 
                    "tiff" => "image/tiff", 
                    "tr" => "application/x-troff", 
                    "trm" => "application/x-msterminal", 
                    "tsv" => "text/tab-separated-values", 
                    "txt" => "text/plain", 
                    "uls" => "text/iuls", 
                    "ustar" => "application/x-ustar", 
                    "vcf" => "text/x-vcard", 
                    "vrml" => "x-world/x-vrml", 
                    "wav" => "audio/x-wav", 
                    "wcm" => "application/vnd.ms-works", 
                    "wdb" => "application/vnd.ms-works", 
                    "wks" => "application/vnd.ms-works", 
                    "wmf" => "application/x-msmetafile", 
                    "wps" => "application/vnd.ms-works", 
                    "wri" => "application/x-mswrite", 
                    "wrl" => "x-world/x-vrml", 
                    "wrz" => "x-world/x-vrml", 
                    "xaf" => "x-world/x-vrml", 
                    "xbm" => "image/x-xbitmap", 
                    "xla" => "application/vnd.ms-excel", 
                    "xlc" => "application/vnd.ms-excel", 
                    "xlm" => "application/vnd.ms-excel", 
                    "xls" => "application/vnd.ms-excel", 
                    "xlt" => "application/vnd.ms-excel", 
                    "xlw" => "application/vnd.ms-excel", 
                    "xof" => "x-world/x-vrml", 
                    "xpm" => "image/x-xpixmap", 
                    "xwd" => "image/x-xwindowdump", 
                    "z" => "application/x-compress", 
                    "rar" => "application/x-rar-compressed", 
                    "zip" => "application/zip"); 
return $mime_types;                     
}
?>
like image 67
webblover Avatar answered Dec 07 '22 14:12

webblover