Is there any sample of using TypeScript with KnockoutJS? I'm just curious as to how they would work together?
Here is what I have, seems to work
declare var ko: any;
declare var $: any;
class ViewModel {
x = ko.observable(10);
y = ko.observable(10);
}
$(() => {
ko.applyBindings(new ViewModel());
});
This generates into the following Javascript:
var ViewModel = (function () {
function ViewModel() {
this.x = ko.observable(10);
this.y = ko.observable(10);
}
return ViewModel;
})();
$(function () {
ko.applyBindings(new ViewModel());
});
To activate Knockout, add the following line to a <script> block: ko. applyBindings(myViewModel); You can either put the script block at the bottom of your HTML document, or you can put it at the top and wrap the contents in a DOM-ready handler such as jQuery's $ function.
KnockoutJS library provides an easy and clean way to handle complex data-driven interfaces. One can create self-updating UIs for Javascript objects. It is pure JavaScript Library and works with any web framework. It's not a replacement of JQuery but can work as a supplement providing smart features.
Knockout. js is a minimalist JavaScript framework for web application development. It is a JavaScript library that allows binding HTML elements against any data model. It is primarily used for creating rich and responsive display as well as editor user interfaces with a clean, underlying data model.
Look at DefinitelyTyped.
"TypeScript type definitions repository for popular JavaScript libraries"
I made this little interface to get static types for Knockout:
interface ObservableNumber {
(newValue: number): void;
(): number;
subscribe: (callback: (newValue: number) => void) => void;
}
interface ObservableString {
(newValue: string): void;
(): string;
subscribe: (callback: (newValue: string) => void) => void;
}
interface ObservableBool {
(newValue: bool): void;
(): bool;
subscribe: (callback: (newValue: bool) => void) => void;
}
interface ObservableAny {
(newValue: any): void;
(): any;
subscribe: (callback: (newValue: any) => void) => void;
}
interface ObservableStringArray {
(newValue: string[]): void;
(): string[];
remove: (value: String) => void;
removeAll: () => void;
push: (value: string) => void;
indexOf: (value: string) => number;
}
interface ObservableAnyArray {
(newValue: any[]): void;
(): any[];
remove: (value: any) => void;
removeAll: () => void;
push: (value: any) => void;
}
interface Computed {
(): any;
}
interface Knockout {
observable: {
(value: number): ObservableNumber;
(value: string): ObservableString;
(value: bool): ObservableBool;
(value: any): ObservableAny;
};
observableArray: {
(value: string[]): ObservableStringArray;
(value: any[]): ObservableAnyArray;
};
computed: {
(func: () => any): Computed;
};
}
Put it in "Knockout.d.ts" and then reference it from your own files. As you can see, it would benefit greatly from generics (which are coming according to the specs).
I only made a few interfaces for ko.observable(), but ko.computed() and ko.observableArray() can be easily added in the same pattern. Update: I fixed the signatures for subscribe() and added examples of computed() and observableArray().
To use from your own file, add this at the top:
/// <reference path="./Knockout.d.ts" />
declare var ko: Knockout;
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