I have investigated a while and probably saw most popular answers here related to aar and transitive dependencies but somehow it is still not clear for me how to make this working.
So:
I have android library with given gradle config:
apply plugin: 'android-library' apply plugin: 'android-maven' version = "1.0.0" group = "com.somepackage" buildscript { repositories { mavenCentral() mavenLocal() } dependencies { classpath 'com.github.dcendents:android-maven-plugin:1.0' } } android { compileSdkVersion 19 buildToolsVersion '19.0.3' defaultConfig { minSdkVersion 10 } } repositories { maven { url 'http://www.bugsense.com/gradle/' } } dependencies { provided 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:+' provided 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:+' compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.2.4' compile 'com.bugsense.trace:bugsense:3.6' compile 'commons-net:commons-net:3.3' }
Then I am deploying it to local maven repo with gradle install
. POM file of the deployed library looks like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd" xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.sprezzat</groupId> <artifactId>app</artifactId> <version>1.0.0</version> <packaging>aar</packaging> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>com.bugsense.trace</groupId> <artifactId>bugsense</artifactId> <version>3.6</version> <scope>compile</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>commons-net</groupId> <artifactId>commons-net</artifactId> <version>3.3</version> <scope>compile</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId> <artifactId>gson</artifactId> <version>2.2.4</version> <scope>compile</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> </project>
And finally gradle config of my android application using above library as a dependency:
buildscript { repositories { mavenCentral() } dependencies { classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:0.9.+' } } apply plugin: 'android' repositories { mavenCentral() mavenLocal() } android { compileSdkVersion 15 buildToolsVersion "19.0.2" defaultConfig { minSdkVersion 10 targetSdkVersion 18 } } dependencies { compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:+' compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:+' compile 'com.somepackage:LIBRARY_NAME:1.0.0@aar' }
And after deploying application on phone I am getting NoClassDefFoundError
for classes belonging to compile dependencies of my android library.
Inspecting my android application dependencies using gradle dependencies
:
apk - Classpath packaged with the compiled main classes. +--- com.google.android.gms:play-services:+ -> 4.3.23 | \--- com.android.support:support-v4:19.0.1 -> 19.1.0 +--- com.android.support:appcompat-v7:+ -> 19.1.0 | \--- com.android.support:support-v4:19.1.0 \--- com.somepackage:LIBRARY_NAME:1.0.0
According to above tree, all transitive dependencies are not detected. Where is the problem and how should it be done correctly?
A variant of a component can have dependencies on other modules to work properly, so-called transitive dependencies. Releases of a module hosted on a repository can provide metadata to declare those transitive dependencies. By default, Gradle resolves transitive dependencies automatically.
Gradle automatically resolves those additional modules, so called transitive dependencies. If needed, you can customize the behavior the handling of transitive dependencies to your project's requirements. Projects with tens or hundreds of declared dependencies can easily suffer from dependency hell.
I have solved my problem by setting transitive
attribute for my aar dependency:
compile ('com.somepackage:LIBRARY_NAME:1.0.0@aar'){ transitive=true }
you should not use "@aar", if use "@" is become "Artifact only notation", if you want to use "@" and want have dependence transitive, you should add "transitive=true"
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