I created a simple test application to perform translation (T) and rotation (R) estimation from the essential matrix.
E = K2^T F K1
(K1, K2
- internal camera matrices).UDV^T
. And calculate restoredR1 = UWV^T
, restoredR2 = UW^T
. And see that one of them equal to initial R.
But when I calculate translation vector, restoredT = UZU^T
, I get normalized T.
restoredT*max(T.x, T.y, T.z) = T
How to restore correct translation vector?
The Essential matrix is useful for computing the epipolar lines associated with p and p . For instance, l = ET p gives the epipolar line in the image plane of camera 2. Similarly l = Ep gives the epipolar line in the image plane of camera 1.
It is not a full rank matrix, so it is singular and its determinant is zero (Proof here). The reason why F is a matrix with rank 2 is that it is mapping a 2D plane (image1) to all the lines (in image 2) that pass through the epipole (of image 2).
Decomposition of Essential Matrix: Validation of the four possible solutions for R and T.
In computer vision, the essential matrix is a matrix, that relates corresponding points in stereo images assuming that the cameras satisfy the pinhole camera model.
I understand! I don't need real length estimation on this step. When i get first image, i must set metric transformation (scale factor) or estimate it from calibration from known object. After, when i recieve second frame, i calculate normilized T, and using known 3d coordinates from first frame to solve equation (sx2, sy2, 1) = K(R|lambdaT)(X,Y,Z); and find lambda - than lambdaT will be correct metric translation...
I check it, and this is true/ So... maybe who know more simple solution?
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