I'm trying to write a POST request to my local server, this is my function:
@IBAction func postButtonAction(_ sender: UIButton) {
guard let url = URL(string:"http://localhost:443/api/message") else {return}
var request = URLRequest(url: url)
request.httpMethod = "POST"
request.addValue("application/json", forHTTPHeaderField: "Content-Type")
print("POSTED")
let date : Date = Date()
let dateFormatter = DateFormatter()
dateFormatter.dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
let dateTime = dateFormatter.string(from: date)
let newPost = MessageForPost(message: "Hi", timestamp: dateTime, latitude: "1.1", longitude: "2.2")
let newData = DataForPost(message: newPost)
let newPackage = PackageForPost(data: newData)
do {
let jsonBody = try JSONEncoder().encode(newPackage)
request.httpBody = jsonBody
print("jsonBody:",jsonBody)
let jsonBodyString = String(data: jsonBody, encoding: .utf8)
print("JSON String : ", jsonBodyString!)
} catch let err {
print("jsonBody Error: ",err)
}
let session = URLSession.shared
let task = session.dataTask(with: request){ (data,response,err) in
guard let data = data else {return}
do{
let sendPost = try JSONDecoder().decode(PackageForPost.self, from: data)
print("DATA:\(data)")
}catch let err{
print("Session Error: ",err)
}
}
task.resume()
}
These are the structs using here:
struct PackageForPost:Encodable, Decodable{
let data: DataForPost
}
struct DataForPost:Encodable, Decodable{
let message: MessageForPost
}
struct MessageForPost:Codable {
let message: String
let timestamp: String
let latitude: String
let longitude: String
}
And it was able to print
JSON String : {"data":{"message":{"message":"Hi","timestamp":"2017-10-18 00:50:13","latitude":"1.1","longitude":"2.2"}}}
But it keeps showing this ERROR:
Session Error: dataCorrupted(Swift.DecodingError.Context(codingPath: [], debugDescription: "The given data was not valid JSON.", underlyingError: Optional(Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=3840 "JSON text did not start with array or object and option to allow fragments not set." UserInfo={NSDebugDescription=JSON text did not start with array or object and option to allow fragments not set.})))
Why is it not a valid JSON???
Here's my server's API POST request document:
POST
/api/message
{
data: {
message: {
message: “Hey, a new message!”,
timestamp: 2017-09-10 10:22:33,
latitude: 62.233589156441724,
longitude: 25.735066461654696
}
}
}
I've done quite some googling but am stuck here for a very long time! Any help appreciated!
It was simple... I had the same kind of issue.
Look your Struct is Decoding and Encoding Timestamp, latitude and longitude as Strings and JSON is in Double or Floating type.
struct MessageForPost:Codable {
let message: String
let timestamp: String
let latitude: String
let longitude: String
}
And here JSON
{
data: {
message: {
message: "Hey, a new message!",
timestamp: 2017-09-10 10:22:33,
latitude: 62.233589156441724,
longitude: 25.735066461654696
}
}
}
.... I fixed it at my end and... it worked...
Edited use the same data type...
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