Ordinarily, when using pure CSS, I have a style sheet that contains:
html { height: 100%; } body { font-size: 14px; }
When using styled-components
in my React project, how do I set styles for the html
or body
tags? Do I maintain a separate CSS file just for this purpose?
styled-components utilises tagged template literals to style your components. It removes the mapping between components and styles. This means that when you're defining your styles, you're actually creating a normal React component, that has your styles attached to it.
One way to dynamically change css properties with styled components is to insert a custom prop into your React component and access said property using the dollar sign and curly braces commonly used for template literals. Our current example is testing to see if our use pointer prop is true.
You can, of course, maintain a separate CSS file that you include in your HTML via a <link>
tag.
v4
:Use createGlobalStyle from Styled-components.
import { createGlobalStyle } from 'styled-components' const GlobalStyle = createGlobalStyle` body { color: ${props => (props.whiteColor ? 'white' : 'black')}; } ` <React.Fragment> <GlobalStyle whiteColor /> <Navigation /> {/* example of other top-level stuff */} </React.Fragment>
v4
:Styled-components also exports an injectGlobal
helper to inject global CSS from JavaScript:
import { injectGlobal } from 'styled-components'; injectGlobal` html { height: 100%; width: 100%; } `
See the API documentation for more information!
As of Oct, 2018.
NOTE
The injectGlobal API was removed and replaced by createGlobalStyle in styled-components v4.
According to docs createGlobalStyle
is
A helper function to generate a special StyledComponent that handles global styles. Normally, styled components are automatically scoped to a local CSS class and therefore isolated from other components. In the case of createGlobalStyle, this limitation is removed and things like CSS resets or base stylesheets can be applied.
Example
import { createGlobalStyle } from 'styled-components' const GlobalStyle = createGlobalStyle` body { color: ${props => (props.whiteColor ? 'white' : 'black')}; } ` // later in your app <React.Fragment> <Navigation /> {/* example of other top-level stuff */} <GlobalStyle whiteColor /> </React.Fragment>
Read more on official docs.
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