I've got a nifty responsive css template using css grids and I'd like to make the header of this responsive css grid sticky, but because of the way the header and nav is designed, I can't get it to use fixed positioning.
is there a better way of doing this with some grid property I might not have seen yet?
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
body {
display: grid;
font-family: sans-serif;
}
a {
text-decoration: none;
color: white;
}
header,
nav {
background: blue;
color: #fff;
position: fixed;
}
nav {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
align-items: center;
}
nav span {
margin-right: auto;
}
header {
display: none;
}
aside {
background: lightgreen;
}
main {
background: pink;
}
/* mobile */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
body {
grid-template-columns: 1fr;
grid-template-rows: 1fr 1fr 1fr;
}
nav,
aside,
main {
grid-column: 1 / 1;
padding: 0 15px;
}
}
/* tablets */
@media (min-width: 768px) {
body {
grid-template-columns: 275px 1fr;
grid-template-rows: 1fr 1fr;
}
nav {
grid-column: 1 / 4;
grid-row: 1;
height: 50px;
grid-row: 1;
}
aside {
grid-column: 1;
}
main {
grid-column: 2;
}
nav,
aside,
main {
padding: 0 15px;
}
}
/* desktops */
@media (min-width: 992px) {
body {
grid-template-columns: 10% 275px 1fr 10%;
grid-template-rows: 1fr 1fr;
}
header {
display: block;
grid-column: 1 / -1;
grid-row: 1;
}
nav {
grid-column: 2 / 4;
grid-row: 1;
}
aside {
grid-column: 2 / 3;
}
main {
grid-column: 3 / 4;
}
}
/* xl desktops */
@media (min-width: 1920px) {
body {
grid-template-columns: 1fr minmax(auto, 300px) minmax(auto, 1620px) 1fr;
grid-template-rows: 1fr 1fr;
}
}
<header></header>
<nav>
<span>Logo</span>
<a href="#">login</a>
</nav>
<aside>aside</aside>
<main>main</main>
https://jsfiddle.net/90kotz8d/3/
If you've ever tried to put a sticky item in a grid layout and watched the item scroll away with the rest of the content, you might have come to the conclusion that position: sticky doesn't work with CSS Grid.
With . wrapper {margin-top; 80px; position:relative;} and . header {position:fixed; height: 80px; z-index: 10;} a grid definition within . wrapper will flow beneath the fixed header.
You need to use align-self: start on the thing you want to be sticky . Delete the background: grey from main and see the side effect of your solution: no more equal-height columns, a quite important benefit of CSS Grid. It's an alternate solution, but you're right.
Using position: fixed;
will take it out of the flow, and thus won't be part of your grid system. To achieve this, you can use the non-standard position: sticky;
with top: 0;
, the fallback being it behaving like a non-sticky element.
Here, I'm assuming the nav
element is your header, since your header
is set to display: none;
but the position
property can be moved to any element of your grid (why put header
in your markup if you're not going to show it?)
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
body {
display: grid;
font-family: sans-serif;
}
a {
text-decoration: none;
color: white;
}
header,
nav {
background: blue;
color: #fff;
position: fixed;
}
nav {
position: -webkit-sticky;
position: sticky;
top: 0;
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
align-items: center;
}
nav span {
margin-right: auto;
}
header {
display: none;
}
aside {
background: lightgreen;
}
main {
background: pink;
}
/* mobile */
@media (max-width: 767px) {
body {
grid-template-columns: 1fr;
grid-template-rows: 1fr 1fr 1fr;
}
nav,
aside,
main {
grid-column: 1 / 1;
padding: 0 15px;
}
}
/* tablets */
@media (min-width: 768px) {
body {
grid-template-columns: 275px 1fr;
grid-template-rows: 1fr 1fr;
}
nav {
grid-column: 1 / 4;
grid-row: 1;
height: 50px;
grid-row: 1;
}
aside {
grid-column: 1;
}
main {
grid-column: 2;
}
nav,
aside,
main {
padding: 0 15px;
}
}
/* desktops */
@media (min-width: 992px) {
body {
grid-template-columns: 10% 275px 1fr 10%;
grid-template-rows: 1fr 1fr;
}
header {
display: block;
grid-column: 1 / -1;
grid-row: 1;
}
nav {
grid-column: 2 / 4;
grid-row: 1;
}
aside {
grid-column: 2 / 3;
}
main {
grid-column: 3 / 4;
}
}
/* xl desktops */
@media (min-width: 1920px) {
body {
grid-template-columns: 1fr minmax(auto, 300px) minmax(auto, 1620px) 1fr;
grid-template-rows: 1fr 1fr;
}
}
<header></header>
<nav>
<span>Logo</span>
<a href="#">login</a>
</nav>
<aside>aside</aside>
<main>main</main>
If you love us? You can donate to us via Paypal or buy me a coffee so we can maintain and grow! Thank you!
Donate Us With