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SQLite in Android How to update a specific row

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How can you update the existing records from a table in SQLite?

Introduction to SQLite UPDATE statement First, specify the table where you want to update after the UPDATE clause. Second, set new value for each column of the table in the SET clause. Third, specify rows to update using a condition in the WHERE clause. The WHERE clause is optional.

Which class is used to insert or update a row in SQLite?

The data modification clauses in SQLite are INSERT, UPDATE, and DELETE statements. It is used for inserting new rows, updating existing values, or deleting rows from the database.

How do I edit a table in SQLite?

Summary. Use the ALTER TABLE statement to modify the structure of an existing table. Use ALTER TABLE table_name RENAME TO new_name statement to rename a table. Use ALTER TABLE table_name ADD COLUMN column_definition statement to add a column to a table.


First make a ContentValues object :

ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();
cv.put("Field1","Bob"); //These Fields should be your String values of actual column names
cv.put("Field2","19");
cv.put("Field2","Male");

Then use the update method, it should work now:

myDB.update(TableName, cv, "_id = ?", new String[]{id});

Simple way:

String strSQL = "UPDATE myTable SET Column1 = someValue WHERE columnId = "+ someValue;

myDataBase.execSQL(strSQL);

At first create a ContentValues object :

ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();
cv.put("Field1","Bob");
cv.put("Field2","19");

Then use the update method. Note, the third argument is the where clause. The "?" is a placeholder. It will be replaced with the fourth argument (id)

myDB.update(MY_TABLE_NAME, cv, "_id = ?", new String[]{id});

This is the cleanest solution to update a specific row.


  1. I personally prefere .update for its convenience. But execsql will work same.
  2. You are right with your guess that the problem is your content values. You should create a ContentValue Object and put the values for your database row there.

This code should fix your example:

 ContentValues data=new ContentValues();
 data.put("Field1","bob");
 data.put("Field2",19);
 data.put("Field3","male");
 DB.update(Tablename, data, "_id=" + id, null);

you can try this...

db.execSQL("UPDATE DB_TABLE SET YOUR_COLUMN='newValue' WHERE id=6 ");

hope this'll help you:

public boolean updatedetails(long rowId, String address)
  {
     SQLiteDatabase mDb= this.getWritableDatabase();
   ContentValues args = new ContentValues();
   args.put(KEY_ROWID, rowId);          
   args.put(KEY_ADDRESS, address);
  return mDb.update(DATABASE_TABLE, args, KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId, null)>0;   
 }

You try this one update method in SQLite

int id;
ContentValues con = new ContentValues();
con.put(TITLE, title);
con.put(AREA, area);
con.put(DESCR, desc);
con.put(TAG, tag);
myDataBase.update(TABLE, con, KEY_ID + "=" + id,null);