I am running a program from another person who are inconvenience ask for help from. The program is a website. Server end is written by python and flask (module, http://flask.pocoo.org/). The program has been successfully run on the server. What I need to do is modify something on it. Since the production server is not allowed for test, I tested it in development server locally via flask. However, I could not run even the original program. Below is from python.
(venv)kevin@ubuntu:~/python/public_html$ python index.wsgi
Traceback (most recent call last): File "index.wsgi", line 6, in from app import app as application
File "/home/kevin/python/public_html/app.py", line 27, in <module>
app = create_app()
File "/home/kevin/python/public_html/app.py", line 12, in create_app
database.init_db()
File "/home/kevin/python/public_html/database.py", line 24, in init_db
Base.metadata.create_all(engine)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/schema.py", line 2793, in create_all
tables=tables)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 1478, in _run_visitor
with self._optional_conn_ctx_manager(connection) as conn:
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/contextlib.py", line 17, in __enter__
return self.gen.next()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 1471, in _optional_conn_ctx_manager
with self.contextual_connect() as conn:
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 1661, in contextual_connect
self.pool.connect(),
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/pool.py", line 272, in connect
return _ConnectionFairy(self).checkout()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/pool.py", line 425, in __init__
rec = self._connection_record = pool._do_get()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/pool.py", line 857, in _do_get
return self._create_connection()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/pool.py", line 225, in _create_connection
return _ConnectionRecord(self)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/pool.py", line 318, in __init__
self.connection = self.__connect()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/pool.py", line 368, in __connect
connection = self.__pool._creator()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/strategies.py", line 80, in connect
return dialect.connect(*cargs, **cparams)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/default.py", line 283, in connect
return self.dbapi.connect(*cargs, **cparams)
sqlalchemy.exc.OperationalError: (OperationalError) unable to open database file None None
In the config.py file
LOGFILE = '/tmp/ate.log' DEBUG = True TESTING = True THREADED = True DATABASE_URI = 'sqlite:////tmp/ate.db' SECRET_KEY = os.urandom(24)
Hence, I created a folder called "tmp" under my user and an empty file called "ate.db". Then, ran it again. It said
IOError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: '/home/kevin/log/ate.log'
Then, I created the log folder and the log file. Run it, but nothing happened like
(venv)kevin@ubuntu:~/python/public_html$ python index.wsgi (venv)kevin@ubuntu:~/python/public_html$ python index.wsgi (venv)kevin@ubuntu:~/python/public_html$
If it is successful, the website should be available on http://127.0.0.1:5000
/. However, it did not work. Does anybody know why and how to solve it? The codes should be fine since it is now available online. The problem should be a local problem. Thank you so much for your help.
The code of where the program is stuck
from sqlalchemy import create_engine
from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declarative_base
from sqlalchemy.orm import scoped_session, sessionmaker
engine = None
db_session = None
Base = declarative_base()
def init_engine(uri, **kwards):
global engine
engine = create_engine(uri, **kwards)
return engine
def init_db():
global db_session
db_session = scoped_session(sessionmaker(bind=engine))
# import all modules here that might define models so that
# they will be registered properly on the metadata. Otherwise
# you will have to import them first before calling init_db()
import models
Base.metadata.create_all(engine)
Replace:
app.config['SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI'] = 'sqlite:////dbdir/test.db'
With:
app.config['SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI'] = 'sqlite:///dbdir/test.db'
finally figured it out, had help tho
import os
file_path = os.path.abspath(os.getcwd())+"\database.db"
app = Flask(__name__)
app.config['SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI'] = 'sqlite:///'+file_path
db = SQLAlchemy(app)
I had this issue with sqlite. The process trying to open the database file needs to have write access to the directory as it creates temporary/lock files.
The following structure worked for me to allow www-data to use the database.
%> ls -l
drwxrwxr-x 2 fmlheureux www-data 4096 Feb 17 13:24 database-dir
%> ls -l database-dir/
-rw-rw-r-- 1 fmlheureux www-data 40960 Feb 17 13:28 database.sqlite
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