Use a semicolon to separate items in a list in cases where one or more of the items contains commas or other punctuation. Usually, we use a comma to separate three items or more in a list.
The easiest way to split list into equal sized chunks is to use a slice operator successively and shifting initial and final position by a fixed number.
Method #1: Using islice to split a list into sublists of given length, is the most elegant way. # into sublists of given length. Method #2: Using zip is another way to split a list into sublists of given length.
A = [1,2,3,4,5,6]
B = A[:len(A)//2]
C = A[len(A)//2:]
If you want a function:
def split_list(a_list):
half = len(a_list)//2
return a_list[:half], a_list[half:]
A = [1,2,3,4,5,6]
B, C = split_list(A)
A little more generic solution (you can specify the number of parts you want, not just split 'in half'):
def split_list(alist, wanted_parts=1):
length = len(alist)
return [ alist[i*length // wanted_parts: (i+1)*length // wanted_parts]
for i in range(wanted_parts) ]
A = [0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]
print split_list(A, wanted_parts=1)
print split_list(A, wanted_parts=2)
print split_list(A, wanted_parts=8)
f = lambda A, n=3: [A[i:i+n] for i in range(0, len(A), n)]
f(A)
n
- the predefined length of result arrays
def split(arr, size):
arrs = []
while len(arr) > size:
pice = arr[:size]
arrs.append(pice)
arr = arr[size:]
arrs.append(arr)
return arrs
Test:
x=[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13]
print(split(x, 5))
result:
[[1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [6, 7, 8, 9, 10], [11, 12, 13]]
If you don't care about the order...
def split(list):
return list[::2], list[1::2]
list[::2]
gets every second element in the list starting from the 0th element.list[1::2]
gets every second element in the list starting from the 1st element.
B,C=A[:len(A)/2],A[len(A)/2:]
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