Looking for a good JavaScript to help me hide/show multiple divs with a button click not an a href click so I can use it in blogger. I've been looking for an answer for a while now and have been unable to find a good one that uses JavaScript and/or CSS. I am a bit of a novice so bear with me. Following is my code that works but I would like to simplify it and make it work so that it will close the div when I click the appropriate button again.
css
<head>
<style>
#myDIV1 {
width: 150px;
height: 150px;
background-color: lightblue;
display: none;
}
#myDIV2 {
width: 150px;
height: 150px;
background-color: lightblue;
display: none;
}
#myDIV3 {
width: 150px;
height: 150px;
background-color: lightblue;
display: none;
}
#myDIV4 {
width: 150px;
height: 150px;
background-color: lightblue;
display: none;
}
</style>
</head>
I know there is an easier way but this is the only way that I can find that works for what I want it to do for the most part
html
<body>
<p>Click button to see div.</p>
<button onclick="myFunction1()">One</button>
<button onclick="myFunction2()">Two</button>
<button onclick="myFunction3()">Three</button>
<button onclick="myFunction4()">Four</button>
<div id="myDIV1">
This is the div1 element.
</div>
<div id="myDIV2">
This is the div2 element.
</div>
<div id="myDIV3">
This is the div3 element.
</div>
<div id="myDIV4">
This is the div4 element.
</div>
Javascript
<script>
function myFunction1() {
document.getElementById("myDIV1").style.display = "block";
document.getElementById("myDIV2").style.display = "none";
document.getElementById("myDIV3").style.display = "none";
document.getElementById("myDIV4").style.display = "none";
}
function myFunction2() {
document.getElementById("myDIV1").style.display = "none";
document.getElementById("myDIV2").style.display = "block";
document.getElementById("myDIV3").style.display = "none";
document.getElementById("myDIV4").style.display = "none";
}
function myFunction3() {
document.getElementById("myDIV1").style.display = "none";
document.getElementById("myDIV2").style.display = "none";
document.getElementById("myDIV3").style.display = "block";
document.getElementById("myDIV4").style.display = "none";
}
function myFunction4() {
document.getElementById("myDIV1").style.display = "none";
document.getElementById("myDIV2").style.display = "none";
document.getElementById("myDIV3").style.display = "none";
document.getElementById("myDIV4").style.display = "block";
}
</script>
Any help would be appreciated thanks in advance.
I would suggest to separate your code first - it would be then more clean and reusable - like myStyle.css, myScript.js, index.html
Add the css
and js
file in the html
file like -
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="myStyle.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="myScript.js"></script>
src
-> indicates the source path of the file. Here I assume that all our css
, js
, 'html' file in same place.
var divs = ["Div1", "Div2", "Div3", "Div4"];
var visibleDivId = null;
function divVisibility(divId) {
if(visibleDivId === divId) {
visibleDivId = null;
} else {
visibleDivId = divId;
}
hideNonVisibleDivs();
}
function hideNonVisibleDivs() {
var i, divId, div;
for(i = 0; i < divs.length; i++) {
divId = divs[i];
div = document.getElementById(divId);
if(visibleDivId === divId) {
div.style.display = "block";
} else {
div.style.display = "none";
}
}
}
.buttons a {
font-size: 16px;
}
.buttons a:hover {
cursor:pointer;
font-size: 16px;
}
<div class="main_div">
<div class="buttons">
<a href="#" onclick="divVisibility('Div1');">Div1</a> |
<a href="#" onclick="divVisibility('Div2');">Div2</a> |
<a href="#" onclick="divVisibility('Div3');">Div3</a> |
<a href="#" onclick="divVisibility('Div4');">Div4</a>
</div>
<div class="inner_div">
<div id="Div1">I'm Div One</div>
<div id="Div2" style="display: none;">I'm Div Two</div>
<div id="Div3" style="display: none;">I'm Div Three</div>
<div id="Div4" style="display: none;">I'm Div Four</div>
</div>
</div>
if you want to hide/show all divs simultaneously than you have to give all divs same class for ex: .toggle and than you can do this:
function myFunction1(){
$(".toggle").slideToggle();
}
if you want to hide/show one div at a time than you can do this with id :
function myFunction1(){
$("#myDIV1").slideToggle();
}
with different buttons :
function myFunction1(id){
$("#"+id).slideToggle();
}
pass id here :
<button onclick="myFunction1('myDIV1')">One</button>
<button onclick="myFunction1('myDIV2')">Two</button>
<button onclick="myFunction1('myDIV3')">Three</button>
<button onclick="myFunction1('myDIV4')">Four</button>
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