You could try using a NSDictionary for the params. The following will send the parameters correctly to a JSON server.
NSError *error;
NSURLSessionConfiguration *configuration = [NSURLSessionConfiguration defaultSessionConfiguration];
NSURLSession *session = [NSURLSession sessionWithConfiguration:configuration delegate:self delegateQueue:nil];
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"[JSON SERVER"];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url
cachePolicy:NSURLRequestUseProtocolCachePolicy
timeoutInterval:60.0];
[request addValue:@"application/json" forHTTPHeaderField:@"Content-Type"];
[request addValue:@"application/json" forHTTPHeaderField:@"Accept"];
[request setHTTPMethod:@"POST"];
NSDictionary *mapData = [[NSDictionary alloc] initWithObjectsAndKeys: @"TEST IOS", @"name",
@"IOS TYPE", @"typemap",
nil];
NSData *postData = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:mapData options:0 error:&error];
[request setHTTPBody:postData];
NSURLSessionDataTask *postDataTask = [session dataTaskWithRequest:request completionHandler:^(NSData *data, NSURLResponse *response, NSError *error) {
}];
[postDataTask resume];
Hope this helps (I'm trying to sort a CSRF authenticity issue with the above - but it does send the params in the NSDictionary).
Sometimes I have been getting some errors when you want to pass httpBody serialized to Data
from Dictionary
, which on most cases is due to the wrong encoding or malformed data due to non NSCoding conforming objects in the Dictionary
.
Depending on your requirements one easy solution would be to create a String
instead of Dictionary
and convert it to Data
. You have the code samples below written on Objective-C
and Swift 3.0
.
// Create the URLSession on the default configuration
NSURLSessionConfiguration *defaultSessionConfiguration = [NSURLSessionConfiguration defaultSessionConfiguration];
NSURLSession *defaultSession = [NSURLSession sessionWithConfiguration:defaultSessionConfiguration];
// Setup the request with URL
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"yourURL"];
NSMutableURLRequest *urlRequest = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
// Convert POST string parameters to data using UTF8 Encoding
NSString *postParams = @"api_key=APIKEY&[email protected]&password=password";
NSData *postData = [postParams dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
// Convert POST string parameters to data using UTF8 Encoding
[urlRequest setHTTPMethod:@"POST"];
[urlRequest setHTTPBody:postData];
// Create dataTask
NSURLSessionDataTask *dataTask = [defaultSession dataTaskWithRequest:urlRequest completionHandler:^(NSData *data, NSURLResponse *response, NSError *error) {
// Handle your response here
}];
// Fire the request
[dataTask resume];
// Create the URLSession on the default configuration
let defaultSessionConfiguration = URLSessionConfiguration.default
let defaultSession = URLSession(configuration: defaultSessionConfiguration)
// Setup the request with URL
let url = URL(string: "yourURL")
var urlRequest = URLRequest(url: url!) // Note: This is a demo, that's why I use implicitly unwrapped optional
// Convert POST string parameters to data using UTF8 Encoding
let postParams = "api_key=APIKEY&[email protected]&password=password"
let postData = postParams.data(using: .utf8)
// Set the httpMethod and assign httpBody
urlRequest.httpMethod = "POST"
urlRequest.httpBody = postData
// Create dataTask
let dataTask = defaultSession.dataTask(with: urlRequest) { (data, response, error) in
// Handle your response here
}
// Fire the request
dataTask.resume()
You can use https://github.com/mxcl/OMGHTTPURLRQ
id config = [NSURLSessionConfiguration backgroundSessionConfigurationWithIdentifier:someID];
id session = [NSURLSession sessionWithConfiguration:config delegate:someObject delegateQueue:[NSOperationQueue new]];
OMGMultipartFormData *multipartFormData = [OMGMultipartFormData new];
[multipartFormData addFile:data1 parameterName:@"file1" filename:@"myimage1.png" contentType:@"image/png"];
NSURLRequest *rq = [OMGHTTPURLRQ POST:url:multipartFormData];
id path = [[NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSCachesDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES) lastObject] stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"upload.NSData"];
[rq.HTTPBody writeToFile:path atomically:YES];
[[session uploadTaskWithRequest:rq fromFile:[NSURL fileURLWithPath:path]] resume];
Swift 2.0 solution is here:
let urlStr = “http://url_to_manage_post_requests”
let url = NSURL(string: urlStr)
let request: NSMutableURLRequest =
NSMutableURLRequest(URL: url!) request.HTTPMethod = "POST"
request.setValue(“application/json” forHTTPHeaderField:”Content-Type”)
request.timeoutInterval = 60.0
//additional headers
request.setValue(“deviceIDValue”, forHTTPHeaderField:”DeviceId”)
let bodyStr = “string or data to add to body of request”
let bodyData = bodyStr.dataUsingEncoding(NSUTF8StringEncoding, allowLossyConversion: true)
request.HTTPBody = bodyData
let session = NSURLSession.sharedSession()
let task = session.dataTaskWithRequest(request){
(data: NSData?, response: NSURLResponse?, error: NSError?) -> Void in
if let httpResponse = response as? NSHTTPURLResponse {
print("responseCode \(httpResponse.statusCode)")
}
if error != nil {
// You can handle error response here
print("\(error)")
}else {
//Converting response to collection formate (array or dictionary)
do{
let jsonResult: AnyObject = (try NSJSONSerialization.JSONObjectWithData(data!, options:
NSJSONReadingOptions.MutableContainers))
//success code
}catch{
//failure code
}
}
}
task.resume()
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