How to replace a "FIELD" in the header/footer?
Ex: Word doc file with File Name & Date. in place of file path - [FilePath] instead C://Documents/Location/Filename.doc ,[Date] instead 18/07/2013.
I can replace any text with range.
foreach (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Section section in wordDocument.Sections)
{
section.Headers[WdHeaderFooterIndex.wdHeaderFooterPrimary].Range.Text.Replace(sourceDocPath, "[File Path]");
section.Footers[WdHeaderFooterIndex.wdHeaderFooterPrimary].Range.Text.Replace(sourceDocPath, "[File Path]");
}
This works fine for The Filename, however for Date, it is not possible to guess the format to replace. This is all because I'm not able to catch the exact field info to replace.
The below code also I can't use
wordApp.Selection.Find.Execute(ref textToReplace, ref typeMissing,
ref typeMissing, ref typeMissing, ref typeMissing, ref typeMissing,
ref typeMissing, ref typeMissing, ref typeMissing, ref typeMissing,
ref replaceTextWith, ref replaceAll, ref typeMissing, ref typeMissing,
ref typeMissing, ref typeMissing);
Only way that I see as of now is handle all possible date formats and replace,but this doesn't seems like a good approach to me.
Update as per the comment given using Storyrange.
Doesn't give me the exact Field information saying [DATE].When I iterate through story range the type info I'm getting wdstorytype which is about section information, nt about the field information.
foreach (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Range tmpRange in wordDocument.StoryRanges)
{
string strtype = tmpRange.StoryType.ToString();
tmpRange.Find.Text = "18/07/2013";
tmpRange.Find.Replacement.Text = "";
tmpRange.Find.Replacement.ParagraphFormat.Alignment =
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphJustify;
tmpRange.Find.Wrap = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdFindWrap.wdFindContinue;
object replaceAll = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdReplace.wdReplaceAll;
tmpRange.Find.Execute(ref missing, ref missing, ref missing,
ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing,
ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref replaceAll,
ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing);
}
Update: Looks something that helps me here, but doesn't seems to be working. Any idea how can i force the document object use the below before export.
field.ShowCodes = true;
Go to Home > Replace. Enter the word or phrase you want to replace in Find what. Enter your new text in Replace with. Choose Replace All to change all occurrences of the word or phrase.
What Is Find and Replace. Find and Replace is a function in Word that allows you to search for target text (whether it be a particular word, type of formatting or string of wildcard characters) and replace it with something else.
Finally after going through the poor documentation about introp.word, got the solution
// Loop through all sections
foreach (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Section section in wordDocument.Sections) {
wordDocument.TrackRevisions = false; //Disable Tracking for the Field replacement operation
//Get all Headers
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.HeadersFooters headers = section.Headers;
//Section headerfooter loop for all types enum WdHeaderFooterIndex. wdHeaderFooterEvenPages/wdHeaderFooterFirstPage/wdHeaderFooterPrimary;
foreach (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.HeaderFooter header in headers)
{
Fields fields = header.Range.Fields;
foreach (Field field in fields)
{
if (field.Type == WdFieldType.wdFieldDate)
{
field.Select ();
field.Delete ();
wordApplication.Selection.TypeText ("[DATE]");
}
else if (field.Type == WdFieldType.wdFieldFileName)
{
field.Select ();
field.Delete ();
wordApplication.Selection.TypeText ("[FILE NAME]");
}
}
}
//Get all Footers
Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.HeadersFooters footers = section.Footers;
//Section headerfooter loop for all types enum WdHeaderFooterIndex. wdHeaderFooterEvenPages/wdHeaderFooterFirstPage/wdHeaderFooterPrimary;
foreach (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.HeaderFooter footer in footers)
{
Fields fields = footer.Range.Fields;
foreach (Field field in fields)
{
if (field.Type == WdFieldType.wdFieldDate)
{
field.Select ();
field.Delete ();
wordApplication.Selection.TypeText ("[DATE]");
}
else if (field.Type == WdFieldType.wdFieldFileName)
{
field.Select ();
field.Delete ();
wordApplication.Selection.TypeText ("[FILE NAME]");
}
}
}
}
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