I have been reading up on how to read and combine multiple xlsx files into one R data frame and have come across some very good suggestions like, How to read multiple xlsx file in R using loop with specific rows and columns, but non fits my data set so far.
I would like R to read in multiple xlsx files with that have multiple sheets. All sheets and files have the same columns but not the same length and NA's should be excluded. I want to skip the first 3 rows and only take in columns 1:6, 8:10, 12:17, 19.
So far I tried:
file.list <- list.files(recursive=T,pattern='*.xlsx')
dat = lapply(file.list, function(i){
x = read.xlsx(i, sheetIndex=1, sheetName=NULL, startRow=4,
endRow=NULL, as.data.frame=TRUE, header=F)
# Column select
x = x[, c(1:6,8:10,12:17,19)]
# Create column with file name
x$file = i
# Return data
x
})
dat = do.call("rbind.data.frame", dat)
But this only takes all the first sheet of every file
Does anyone know how to get all the sheets and files together in one R data frame?
Also, what packages would you recommend for large sets of data? So far I tried readxl and XLConnect.
For importing multiple Excel sheets into R, we have to, first install a package in R which is known as readxl. After successfully installing the package, we have to load the package using the library function is R.
On the Data tab, under Tools, click Consolidate. In the Function box, click the function that you want Excel to use to consolidate the data. In each source sheet, select your data, and then click Add. The file path is entered in All references.
openxlsx solution:
filename <-"myFilePath"
sheets <- openxlsx::getSheetNames(filename)
SheetList <- lapply(sheets,openxlsx::read.xlsx,xlsxFile=filename)
names(SheetList) <- sheets
I would use a nested loop like this to go through each sheet of each file. It might not be the fastest solution but it is the simplest.
require(xlsx)
file.list <- list.files(recursive=T,pattern='*.xlsx') #get files list from folder
for (i in 1:length(files.list)){
wb <- loadWorkbook(files.list[i]) #select a file & load workbook
sheet <- getSheets(wb) #get sheet list
for (j in 1:length(sheet)){
tmp<-read.xlsx(files.list[i], sheetIndex=j, colIndex= c(1:6,8:10,12:17,19),
sheetName=NULL, startRow=4, endRow=NULL,
as.data.frame=TRUE, header=F)
if (i==1&j==1) dataset<-tmp else dataset<-rbind(dataset,tmp) #happend to previous
}
}
You can clean NA
values after the loading phase.
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