Rails: Preselect a value in ActionView-Helper 'collection_select'

Question

I'm trying to get the ActionView-Helper collection_select to take a value that will be preselected in the dropdown-menu.

Neither (:selected in the html-option-hash)

<%= collection_select(:my_object, :my_method, @my_collection, :id, :description_string, {}, {:selected => @my_collection_object.id}) %>

nor (:selected in the option-hash)

<%= collection_select(:my_object, :my_method, @my_collection, :id, :description_string, {:selected => @my_collection_object.id}, {}) %>

seem to work.

What am I doing wrong? Can anyone help me on this one?

Answer 1

From the docs:

Sample usage (selecting the associated Author for an instance of Post, @post):

collection_select(:post, :author_id, Author.all, :id, :name_with_initial)

If @post.author_id is already 1, this would return:

<select name="post[author_id]">
  <option value="">Please select</option>
  <option value="1" selected="selected">D. Heinemeier Hansson</option>
  <option value="2">D. Thomas</option>
  <option value="3">M. Clark</option>
</select>

So you just need to make sure that @my_object.my_method returns a value that matches one of the available option values. If there's a match then that option will be selected.

Answer 2

According to the docs, if @my_object.my_method has the same value as one of the options, that one will be selected by default.

Conversely, you could try using options_from_collection_for_select in conjunction with select_tag:

<%= select_tag 'my_object[my_method]', options_from_collection_for_select(@my_collection, :id, :description_string, @my_collection_object.id) %>