I am trying to make a ROM in VHDL language, I am using this template I found on http://www.edaboard.com/thread38052.html :
library ieee;
use ieee.std_logic_1164.all;
entity ROM is
port ( address : in std_logic_vector(3 downto 0);
data : out std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) );
end entity ROM;
architecture behavioral of ROM is
type mem is array ( 0 to 2**4 - 1) of std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
constant my_Rom : mem := (
0 => "00000000",
1 => "00000001",
2 => "00000010",
3 => "00000011",
4 => "00000100",
5 => "11110000",
6 => "11110000",
7 => "11110000",
8 => "11110000",
9 => "11110000",
10 => "11110000",
11 => "11110000",
12 => "11110000",
13 => "11110000",
14 => "11110000",
15 => "11110000");
begin
process (address)
begin
case address is
when "0000" => data <= my_rom(0);
when "0001" => data <= my_rom(1);
when "0010" => data <= my_rom(2);
when "0011" => data <= my_rom(3);
when "0100" => data <= my_rom(4);
when "0101" => data <= my_rom(5);
when "0110" => data <= my_rom(6);
when "0111" => data <= my_rom(7);
when "1000" => data <= my_rom(8);
when "1001" => data <= my_rom(9);
when "1010" => data <= my_rom(10);
when "1011" => data <= my_rom(11);
when "1100" => data <= my_rom(12);
when "1101" => data <= my_rom(13);
when "1110" => data <= my_rom(14);
when "1111" => data <= my_rom(15);
when others => data <= "00000000";
end case;
end process;
end architecture behavioral;
Well, the problem is that I want to put in my ROM 2000 values. So I was wondering how to make the next using python:
Imagine you have in a .txt file this data in the next format:
0 45
1 56
2 78
3 98
So the program would do this with the data:
0 => "00101101"
1 => "00111000"
2 => "01001110"
3 => "01100010"
Well these values "00101101","00111000","01001110","01100010" are the respectives values for the binary representation of 45,56,78 y 89. So, you get the idea...
There is a small detail, it is needed to specify the number of bits for the representation: If you don´t you could get this:
0 => "101101"
1 => "111000"
2 => "1001110"
3 => "1100010"
Thank you so much to all possible pieces of code to do this program
As an alternative to the other answers, make your ROM store natural
s or integer
s (as appropriate). Then your constant can be of the form:
0 => 45,
1 => 56, ...
etc.
If you have all the values already, you could just put them all in a big comma separator series without doing the n =>
positional mapping.
(45, 56, 78, 98,....)
Also, if you make your address input a numerical type (either unsigned
or natural
as you prefer) you can simplify your address decode as just
data <= my_rom(address);
or
data <= my_rom(to_integer(address));
Here is another method; using the toVHDL converter in MyHDL. You can use arbitrary Python expressions to initialize a tuple.
This is the MyHDL description:
from myhdl import *
def VhdlRomGen(addr, data):
# Create the ROM container
rom = [Signal(intbv(0)[8:]) for ii in range(2**4)]
# Initialize ROM, any value, any complex python can
# be in this initialization code.
for ii in xrange(len(rom)):
rom[ii] = ii
rom = tuple(rom)
@always_comb
def rtl_rom():
data.next = rom[int(addr)]
return rtl_rom
if __name__ == "__main__":
addr = Signal(intbv(0)[4:])
data = Signal(intbv(0)[8:])
toVHDL(VhdlRomGen, addr, data)
And this is the converted VHDL:
-- Generated by MyHDL 0.7
-- Date: Sat May 21 15:39:27 2011
library IEEE;
use IEEE.std_logic_1164.all;
use IEEE.numeric_std.all;
use std.textio.all;
use work.pck_myhdl_07.all;
entity VhdlRomGen is
port (
addr: in unsigned(3 downto 0);
data: out unsigned(7 downto 0)
);
end entity VhdlRomGen;
architecture MyHDL of VhdlRomGen is
begin
VHDLROMGEN_RTL_ROM: process (addr) is
begin
case to_integer(addr) is
when 0 => data <= "00000000";
when 1 => data <= "00000001";
when 2 => data <= "00000010";
when 3 => data <= "00000011";
when 4 => data <= "00000100";
when 5 => data <= "00000101";
when 6 => data <= "00000110";
when 7 => data <= "00000111";
when 8 => data <= "00001000";
when 9 => data <= "00001001";
when 10 => data <= "00001010";
when 11 => data <= "00001011";
when 12 => data <= "00001100";
when 13 => data <= "00001101";
when 14 => data <= "00001110";
when others => data <= "00001111";
end case;
end process VHDLROMGEN_RTL_ROM;
end architecture MyHDL;
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