I tried to set my ImageButton
's layout_gravity
via Java code, the way I want the ImageButton
to be is presented like the way within the Orange frame in the image below:
The Blue frame is a vertical LinearLayout
act as a "base" layout and this is the layout I tried to add child layouts to.
The Orange and Red are both horizontal LinearLayout
.
The Orange layout is the way I want to put the ImageButton
and the TextView
, this one is set up via XML
The Red layout is the result I tried to mimic the Orange layout via Java code.
Here's the XML code that set up the Orange layout, this is the effect I want to achieve via Java code:
<!-- Begin the Orange Layout -->
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/info_left_padding"
android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/info_right_padding" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
android:gravity="center_vertical"
android:minHeight="@dimen/detail_min_line_item_height"
android:text="TextView" />
<FrameLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
<ImageButton
android:id="@+id/imageButton1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="right|center_vertical"
android:adjustViewBounds="true"
android:maxHeight="@dimen/abs__action_bar_default_height"
android:scaleType="fitCenter"
android:src="@drawable/navigation_cancel" />
</FrameLayout>
</LinearLayout>
Here's the Java code that set up the Red layout
int textHeight = (int)getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.detail_min_line_item_height);
int imgHeight = (int)getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.abs__action_bar_default_height);
TextView mTextView = new TextView(this);
ImageButton mDeleteButton = new ImageButton(this);
// Set Delete Button Padding
// mDeleteButton.setPadding(buttonPadding, buttonPadding, buttonPadding, buttonPadding);
// Set Imagebutton Scale type as fitCentre
mDeleteButton.setScaleType(ScaleType.FIT_CENTER);
// Set AdjustViewBounds
mDeleteButton.setAdjustViewBounds(true);
// Set max height of the image
mDeleteButton.setMaxHeight(imgHeight);
// Set the text appearance to be "large"
mTextView.setTextAppearance(this, android.R.style.TextAppearance_Large);
mTextView.setText(text);
// Set the minimum height of this textview
mTextView.setMinHeight(textHeight);
// Set the content of the textview to be centred
mTextView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL);
// Set the ImageButton's background image
mDeleteButton.setImageResource(R.drawable.navigation_cancel);
LinearLayout.LayoutParams hParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
LinearLayout hLayout = new LinearLayout(this);
// Set Margins
hParams.leftMargin = (int) getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.info_left_padding);
hParams.rightMargin = (int) getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.info_right_padding);
hParams.bottomMargin = (int) getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.text_layout_margin);
hLayout.setLayoutParams(hParams);
// Set orientation to horizontal
hLayout.setOrientation(LinearLayout.HORIZONTAL);
// The settings below is actually setting up some of the button's parameters
LinearLayout.LayoutParams buttonParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
buttonParams.gravity = Gravity.RIGHT;
mDeleteButton.setLayoutParams(buttonParams);
hLayout.addView(mTextView);
hLayout.addView(mDeleteButton);
layout_blue.addView(hLayout);
According to some SO post like this: Java method for android:layout_gravity I initially tried to first put my ImageButton
into a FrameLayout
then set the params of this FrameLayout
, like this:
FrameLayout buttonFrame = new FrameLayout(this);
FrameLayout.LayoutParams buttonParams = new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(android.widget.FrameLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
android.widget.FrameLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
Gravity.RIGHT | Gravity.CENTER_VERTICAL);
buttonFrame.setLayoutParams(buttonParams);
buttonFrame.addView(mDeleteButton);
But I had the same result as the image presented above. Later I also tried to change the LayoutParams
width to MATCH_PARENTonly to find the
ImageButton` was stretched horizontally (Yes it's stretched)
Then I tried the method posted in these two SO posts:
How to set layout_gravity programmatically?
How to set a button's parameters programatically
Their method is to set up a LinearLayout.Params
first, then apply this params to the button (The Code I posted in The Related Code section applies this method). In short it is:
// The settings below is actually setting up some of the button's parameters
LinearLayout.LayoutParams buttonParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
buttonParams.gravity = Gravity.RIGHT;
mDeleteButton.setLayoutParams(buttonParams);
However, the result was still the same as the image presented above.
Since I need to programmatically add more child views to the Blue layout later, I wonder if there's a way to set up each child layout like the Orange one in the image?
At Last
I found a solution which is quite similar to @Permita 's answer.
Here's my solution:
LinearLayout.LayoutParams textParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(0, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
textParams.weight = 1.0f;
mTextView.setLayoutParams(textParams);
Add the below code, it will assign all the available space to the texView, shifting the button to right side of the layout to make it appear like the orangeLayout.
mTextView.setLayoutParams(LayoutParams param = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 1.0f));
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