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Practical uses of TypedReference

Are there any practical uses of the TypedReference struct that you would actually use in real code?

EDIT: The .Net framework uses them in overloads of Console.WriteLine and String.Concat which build an array from an __arglist parameter and pass it to the normal params overload. Why do these overloads exist?

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SLaks Avatar asked Nov 10 '09 21:11

SLaks


2 Answers

Are there any practical uses of the TypedReference struct that you would actually use in real code?

Yes. I'd use them if I needed interoperability with C-style variadic methods.

Why do these overloads exist?

They exist for interoperability with callers who like to use C-style variadic methods.

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Eric Lippert Avatar answered Oct 13 '22 18:10

Eric Lippert


This appears to be a very old question, but I'd like to add one more use-case: when you have a struct and want to set its variable through reflection, you would always operate on the boxed value and never change the original. This is useless:

TestFields fields = new TestFields { MaxValue = 1234 };
FieldInfo info = typeof(TestFields).GetField("MaxValue");
info.SetValue(fields, 4096);

// result: fields.MaxValue is still 1234!!

This can be remedied with implied boxing, but then you loose type safety. Instead, you can fix this with a TypedParameter:

TestFields fields = new TestFields { MaxValue = 1234 };
FieldInfo info = fields.GetType().GetField("MaxValue");

TypedReference reference = __makeref(fields);
info.SetValueDirect(reference, 4096);

// result: fields.MaxValue is now indeed 4096!!
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Abel Avatar answered Oct 13 '22 19:10

Abel