Position in an list?

Question

I will check if a word exists in a list. How can I show the position of this word?

Answer 1

list = ["word1", "word2", "word3"]
try:
   print list.index("word1")
except ValueError:
   print "word1 not in list."

This piece of code will print 0, because that's the index of the first occurrence of "word1"

Answer 2

To check if an object is in a list, use the in operator:

>>> words = ['a', 'list', 'of', 'words']
>>> 'of' in words
True
>>> 'eggs' in words
False

Use the index method of a list to find out where in the list, but be prepared to handle the exception:

>>> words.index('of')
2
>>> words.index('eggs')
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
ValueError: 'eggs' is not in list