Hello I am making a class for doing multiple insert in pdo.
It is something like this
INSERT INTO $table (key1,key2,key3,etc) VALUE (value1,value2,value3,etc), (value1,value2,value3,etc), (value1,value2,value3,etc)
After searching I found out that I have to build something like
INSERT INTO $table (key1,key2,key3,etc) VALUE (:key1,:key2,:key3,etc), (:key1,:key2,:key3,etc), (:key1,:key2,:key3,etc)
then execute with this $this->execute($data);
where $data
is
0 =>
array
'key1' => 'value1'
'key2' => 'value2'
'key3' => 'value3'
1 =>
array
'key1' => 'value1'
'key2' => 'value2'
'key3' => 'value3'
etc
the problem is i still get an error Array to string conversion
on $insert->execute($data);
how can i fix that?
here's a snippet of what I'm making.
public function multipleInsert($table, $data = array())
{
# INSERT (name) VALUE (value),(value)
if (count($data) > 1)
{
$fieldnames = array_keys($data[0]);
$count_inserts = count(array_values($data));
$count_values = count(array_values($data[0]));
# array(????) untill x from first data
for($i = 0; $i < $count_values; $i++)
{
$placeholder[] = '?';
}
# array((????),(????),(????)) for query
for ($i=0; $i < $count_inserts; $i++)
{
$placeholders[] = '('. implode(',',$placeholder) . ')';
}
$query = 'INSERT INTO '. $table;
$query .= '(`'. implode('`, `', $fieldnames) .'`)';
$query .= ' VALUES '. implode(', ', $placeholders);
$insert = $this->start->prepare($query);
$i = 1;
foreach($data as $item)
{
foreach ($item as $key => $value)
{
$insert->bindParam($i++, $item[$key]);
}
}
echo $query;
$insert->execute();
$return['status'] = true;
$return['lastid'] = $this->start->lastInsertId();
return $return;
}
else
{
die('$data is less then two array, use single insert instead.');
}
}
Inserting Multiple Rows into a Table. One can also insert multiple rows into a table with a single insert query at once. To do this, include multiple lists of column values within the INSERT INTO statement, where column values for each row must be enclosed within parentheses and separated by a comma.
Answer. Yes, instead of inserting each row in a separate INSERT statement, you can actually insert multiple rows in a single statement. To do this, you can list the values for each row separated by commas, following the VALUES clause of the statement.
Fetch data from a result set by calling one of the following fetch methods: To return a single row from a result set as an array or object, call the PDOStatement::fetch method. To return all of the rows from the result set as an array of arrays or objects, call the PDOStatement::fetchAll method.
An easy way for this avoiding the complications would be something like this
$stmt = $pdo->prepare('INSERT INTO foo VALUES(:a, :b, :c)');
foreach($data as $item)
{
$stmt->bindValue(':a', $item[0]);
$stmt->bindValue(':b', $item[1]);
$stmt->bindValue(':c', $item[2]);
$stmt->execute();
}
However, this executes the statement multiple times. So, it is better if we create a long single query in order to do this.
Here is an example of how we can do this.
$query = "INSERT INTO foo (key1, key2) VALUES "; //Prequery
$qPart = array_fill(0, count($data), "(?, ?)");
$query .= implode(",",$qPart);
$stmt = $dbh -> prepare($query);
$i = 1;
foreach($data as $item) { //bind the values one by one
$stmt->bindValue($i++, $item['key1']);
$stmt->bindValue($i++, $item['key2']);
}
$stmt -> execute(); //execute
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