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Parsing JSON to Excel using VBA

Tags:

json

excel

vba

I'm having some trouble with parsing JSON data in VBA. I have tried all of the examples online but I'm still unable to solve the issue. What I have managed to do is pull the JSON data into excel in the original format using another VBA code that pulled in data from another website. I've pasted the code that works below. It's not very clean and it has some duplication because I was just trying to see if I could pull the data. All of the attempts I have tried to use VBA to parse the data have failed with a variety of errors depending on the approach I took. I'd be very grateful if someone could give me some advice on the simplest way to parse the data I've managed to pull. All I need is the data in columns which I can then use in other sheets in the worbook. I've attached a picture of the data that I've pulled. I have managed to parse JSON data from another webpage and in the code I included each column heading for the JSON data. For this new webpage, the JSON data is nested and there are loads of unique rows so I've not taken this approach. Many thanks

[Sub JSONPull()
Dim WB As Workbook, ws As Worksheet, ws2 As Worksheet, qtb As QueryTable
Dim FC As String, sDate As String, eDate As String, Dockmasterurl As String, Performance As Worksheet

Set WB = Application.ThisWorkbook
Set ws = WB.Sheets("Control")

FC = ws.Range("B5")
sDate = ws.Range("B14")
eDate = ws.Range("B15")
Dim sJSONString As String
    Dim vJSON
    Dim sState As String
    Dim aData()
    Dim aHeader()
    Dim vResult

Dockmasterurl = "https://fc-inbound-dock-execution-service-eu-eug1-dub.dub.proxy.amazon.com/appointment/bySearchParams?warehouseId=" & FC & "&clientId=dockmaster&localStartDate=" & sDate & "T00%3A00%3A00&localEndDate=" & eDate & "T08%3A00%3A00&isStartInRange=false&searchResultLevel=FULL"

Set ws2 = Sheets("JSON")
ws2.Cells.ClearContents

Set qtb = ws2.QueryTables.Add("URL;" & Dockmasterurl, ws2.Range("A1"))
With qtb
    .WebSelectionType = xlEntirePage
    .WebFormatting = xlWebFormattingNone
    .WebPreFormattedTextToColumns = True
    .WebConsecutiveDelimitersAsOne = True
    .WebSingleBlockTextImport = True
    .WebDisableDateRecognition = False
    .WebDisableRedirections = False
    .Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
End With

ws2.Columns("A:A").TextToColumns Destination:=Range("A1"), DataType:=xlDelimited, textqualifier:=xlDoubleQuote, consecutivedelimiter:=False, comma:=True, trailingminusnumbers:=True
ws2.Range("A:S").EntireColumn.AutoFit

For Each qtb In ws2.QueryTables
    qtb.Delete

Next

End Sub][1]
like image 270
Chris Avatar asked Nov 29 '25 16:11

Chris


1 Answers

Here is VBA example showing how the JSON sample by the link can be converted to 2D array and output to worksheet. Import JSON.bas module into the VBA project for JSON processing.

Option Explicit

Sub Test()

    Dim sJSONString As String
    Dim vJSON
    Dim sState As String
    Dim aData()
    Dim aHeader()

    ' Retrieve JSON content
    With CreateObject("MSXML2.XMLHTTP")
        .Open "GET", "https://pastebin.com/raw/hA2UEDXy", True
        .send
        Do Until .readyState = 4: DoEvents: Loop
        sJSONString = .responseText
    End With
    ' Parse JSON sample
    JSON.Parse sJSONString, vJSON, sState
    If sState = "Error" Then MsgBox "Invalid JSON": End
    ' Convert JSON to 2D Array
    JSON.ToArray vJSON("AppointmentList"), aData, aHeader
    ' Output to worksheet #1
    Output aHeader, aData, ThisWorkbook.Sheets(1)
    MsgBox "Completed"

End Sub

Sub Output(aHeader, aData, oDestWorksheet As Worksheet)

    With oDestWorksheet
        .Activate
        .Cells.Delete
        With .Cells(1, 1)
            .Resize(1, UBound(aHeader) - LBound(aHeader) + 1).Value = aHeader
            .Offset(1, 0).Resize( _
                    UBound(aData, 1) - LBound(aData, 1) + 1, _
                    UBound(aData, 2) - LBound(aData, 2) + 1 _
                ).Value = aData
        End With
        .Columns.AutoFit
    End With

End Sub

The output for me is as follows (click to enlarge):

output

BTW, the similar approach applied in other answers.

like image 153
omegastripes Avatar answered Dec 02 '25 05:12

omegastripes



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