Parameterized query in Oracle trouble

Question

I'm using Oracle.DataAccess rather than the obsolete System.Data.OracleClient and I seem to be having trouble passing multiple parameters to my update query

This works

OracleCommand.CommandText = "UPDATE db SET column1 = :param1 WHERE column2 = 'Y'"
OracleCommand.Parameters.Add(New OracleParameter("param1", "1234"))

But I want to be able to pass multiple parameters

Here's my full code

    OracleConn.Open()
    OracleCommand = OracleConn.CreateCommand()
    OracleCommand.CommandText = "UPDATE db SET column1 = :param1 WHERE column2 = :param2"
    OracleCommand.CommandType = CommandType.Text
    OracleCommand.Parameters.Add(New OracleParameter("param1", "1234"))
    OracleCommand.Parameters.Add(New OracleParameter("param2", "Y"))
    OracleCommand.ExecuteNonQuery()

My SELECT query seems to work when passing multiple parameters but not the update one

Answer 1

Although I can't see anything wrong with your example, I wonder if you're being hit by the old BindByName problem. By default, ODP.NET binds parameters to the query in the order in which they are added to the collection, rather than based on their name as you'd like. Try setting BindByName to true on your OracleCommand object and see if that fixes the problem.

I've had this problem so many times that I use my own factory method to create commands which automatically sets this property to true for me.

Classic useless Oracle documentation here

Answer 2

To emulate the default behavior of the System.Data.OracleClient, you should set the OracleCommand to bind by name.

OracleCommand.BindByName = True

Answer 3

Try newing up your OracleParameter with a the type specified. Set the value of the object before adding it to the parameters list.

var param1 = new OracleParameter( "param1", OracleType.Int32 );
param1.Value = "1234";

OracleCommand.Parameters.Add( param1 );