Im using python 2.7 and am attempting a forcasting on some random data from 1.00000000 to 3.0000000008. There are approx 196 items in my array and I get the error
ValueError: operands could not be broadcast together with shape (2) (50)
I do not seem to be able to resolve this issue on my own. Any help or links to relevant documentation would be greatly appreciated.
Here is the code I am using that generates this error
nsample = 50 sig = 0.25 x1 = np.linspace(0,20, nsample) X = np.c_[x1, np.sin(x1), (x1-5)**2, np.ones(nsample)] beta = masterAverageList y_true = ((X, beta)) y = y_true + sig * np.random.normal(size=nsample)
To solve this error, you can use the dot() method if you want to multiply two matrices, provided that the number of columns in the first matrix equals the number of rows in the second matrix. Alternatively, if you want to do broadcasting, ensure that the dimensions of the arrays are compatible by reshaping using numpy.
How to Fix: ValueError: operands could not be broadcast together with shapes. This error occurs when you attempt to perform matrix multiplication using a multiplication sign (*) in Python instead of the numpy. dot() function.
The term broadcasting refers to the ability of NumPy to treat arrays of different shapes during arithmetic operations. Arithmetic operations on arrays are usually done on corresponding elements. If two arrays are of exactly the same shape, then these operations are smoothly performed.
If X
and beta
do not have the same shape as the second term in the rhs of your last line (i.e. nsample
), then you will get this type of error. To add an array to a tuple of arrays, they all must be the same shape.
I would recommend looking at the numpy broadcasting rules.
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