I experience a strange behavior with Node.js http.get
. I make a request to a url with ajax and want to get the result into my browser. But I only get some piece of a <head>
tag content and nothing more, no <body>
content. But if I send the result to system console (console.log(chunk)
) I get the result as I want to get - the full page. Here are my steps:
// Simple jQuery Ajax GET
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: "/myapppath", // send to my app's url
data: {foo: "bar"},
success: onLoad, // the callback, see just bellow
error: onError,
dataType: "text"
});
// With this callback function I want to insert the result into <div id="baz">
function onLoad(resp) {
document.getElementById("baz").innnerHTML = resp;
}
// In /myapppath
http.get("http://stackoverflow.com/", function(result) {
result.setEncoding('utf8');
result.on("data", function(chunk) {
console.log(chunk); // this successfully returns the whole page but into system console
res.end(chunk); // this returns just a piece of <head> tag into the browser.
});
});
So in my <div id="baz">
I only get some piece of <head>
tag of http://stackoverflow.com/
request, no <body>
tag and its content. That's all I get in <div id="baz">
instead of the whole page:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Stack Overflow</title>
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://cdn.sstatic.net/stackoverflow/img/favicon.ico">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon image_src" href="https://cdn.sstatic.net/stackoverflow/img/apple-touch-icon.png">
<link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" title="Stack Overflow" href="/opensearch.xml">
<script type="text/javascript" src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.sstatic.net/js/stub.js?v=dd6898efd655"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://cdn.sstatic.net/stackoverflow/all.css?v=8a5907e853ab">
<link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Feed of recent questions" href="/feeds">
<script type="text/javascript" defer>
</script>
<script type="text/javascript"> StackExchange.init({"stackAuthUrl":"https://stackauth.com","serverTime":1374771485,"styleCode":true,"enableUserHovercards":true,"site":{"name":"Stack Overflow","description":"Q&A for professional and enthusiast programmers","isNoticesTabEnabled":true,"recaptchaPublicKey":"6LdchgIAAAAAAJwGpIzRQSOFaO0pU6s44Xt8aTwc","enableSocialMediaInSharePopup":true},"user":{"fkey":"b1d105a0cf61e49216c5750a6ad60dec","isAnonymous":true}});
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</h
But in console.log(chunk)
I get the whole page printed in the console as I said above.
What is going on? Why http.get
doesn't return full response into browser? What did I miss? What cuts the response?
console.log(chunk);
doesn't actually log the entire page at once, but it does keep logging each chunk
as more 'data'
arrives.
res.end()
, on the other hand, becomes a no-op after the 1st call as it closes the connection, so only the 1st chunk
is included.
What you can do is res.write()
each chunk
of 'data'
, waiting for 'end'
to res.end()
:
http.get("http://stackoverflow.com/", function (result) {
result.on('data', function (chunk) {
res.write(chunk);
});
result.on('end', function () {
res.end();
});
});
Or, since result
is a Stream.Readable (IncomingMessage
) and res
is presumably a Stream.Writable (guessing a ServerResponse
), you should be able to .pipe()
them:
http.get('http://stackoverflow.com', function (result) {
result.pipe(res);
});
Your data event is firing multiple times, but you can only "end" your output once... you should probably refactor your handler as follows...
// In /myapppath
http.get("http://stackoverflow.com/", function(result) {
var responseParts = [];
result.setEncoding('utf8');
result.on("data", function(chunk) {
//add this chunk to the output to send
responseParts.push(chunk);
});
result.on("end", function(){
//now send your complete response
res.end(responseParts.join(''));
});
});
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