I am attempting to save thumbnails of user generated photos in a subdirectory in the documents directory, but I am unable to create the subdirectory in the first place. When I attempt to create the subdirectory in the documents directory I get this error (No such file or directory):
Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=4 "The operation couldn’t be completed. (Cocoa error 4.)"
UserInfo=0x17ef9c90 {NSFilePath=/var/mobile/Applications/FD0CC480-97FE-4E50-931F-5341DB6AD92B/Documents/com.Jonathan.App-Name/707F0431-7A09-4D33-B122-13C48AD4CA53,
NSUnderlyingError=0x17e51520 "The operation couldn’t be completed. No such file or directory"}
I'm so confused. I know the directory doesn't exist because I'm trying to create it! The only thing I can think of is that the documents directory is incorrect, but that is straight from the Apple Docs.
Am I incorrectly trying to create the subdirectory?
- (NSURL *)documentsDirectory
{
NSFileManager *sharedFM = [NSFileManager defaultManager];
NSArray *possibleURLs = [sharedFM URLsForDirectory:NSDocumentDirectory
inDomains:NSUserDomainMask];
NSURL *appSupportDir = nil;
NSURL *appDirectory = nil;
if ([possibleURLs count] >= 1)
{
// Use the first directory (if multiple are returned)
appSupportDir = [possibleURLs objectAtIndex:0];
}
// If a valid app support directory exists, add the
// app's bundle ID to it to specify the final directory.
if (appSupportDir)
{
NSString *appBundleID = [[NSBundle mainBundle] bundleIdentifier];
appDirectory = [appSupportDir URLByAppendingPathComponent:appBundleID];
}
return appDirectory;
}
- (NSURL *)thumbnailDirectoryWithName:(NSString *)theName
{
NSURL *directory = [[self documentsDirectory] URLByAppendingPathComponent:theName];
NSURL *thumbnailsDirectory = [directory URLByAppendingPathComponent:@"Thumbnails"];
NSError *error;
if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:[thumbnailsDirectory path]] == NO)
{
[[NSFileManager defaultManager] createDirectoryAtURL:thumbnailsDirectory withIntermediateDirectories:NO attributes:nil error:&error];
if (error)
{
NSLog(@"[Thumbnail Directory] %@", [error description]);
return nil;
}
}
return thumbnailsDirectory;
}
I have also tried createDirectoryAtPath:
and stringByAppendingPathComponent:
with no avail.
The NSURL *directory
in thumbnailDirectoryWithName:
returns:
/var/mobile/Applications/FD0CC480-97FE-4E50-931F-5341DB6AD92B/Documents/com.Jonathan.App-Name/707F0431-7A09-4D33-B122-13C48AD4CA53
The last component of the file path, 707F0431-7A09-4D33-B122-13C48AD4CA53, is the unique identifier for an Entity in Core Data, which enables me to uniquely name a directory.
Any help is greatly appreciated!
I've accepted @danh answer, but I found the reason for getting this error. It was a simple mistake and another reason why I shouldn't code when I'm tired, haha. I can't find a reason why Apple suggests we include the application bundle identifier as a subdirectory name, but to fix this error all I had to do was set withIntermediateDirectories:YES
.
withIntermediateDirectories:
If YES, this method creates any non-existent parent directories as part of creating the directory in url. If NO, this method fails if any of the intermediate parent directories does not exist.
Basically, I was trying to create a subdirectory in a directory that did not exist.
Here's the way to get the documents directory:
- (NSString *)documentsDirectory {
NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
return (paths.count)? paths[0] : nil;
}
Then, to build the path to your file:
- (NSURL *)thumbnailDirectoryWithName:(NSString *)theName {
NSString *namePath = [[self documentsDirectory] stringByAppendingPathComponent:theName];
NSString *thumbnailsPath = [namePath stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Thumbnails"];
NSURL *thumbnailsURL = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:thumbnailsPath];
NSError *error;
if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:thumbnailsPath] == NO) {
[[NSFileManager defaultManager] createDirectoryAtURL:thumbnailsURL withIntermediateDirectories:YES attributes:nil error:&error];
if (error) {
NSLog(@"[Thumbnail Directory] %@", [error description]);
return nil;
}
}
return thumbnailsURL;
}
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