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NHibernate relationship has an issue with two-directional getting data

I have 2 tables which have many-to-many relation.

Code of entities

public class Product : BaseEntity
{     
    public virtual string Name { get; set; }
    public virtual IList<Category> ProductCategory { get; set; }
    public virtual float Price { get; set; }
    public virtual string Description { get; set; }
    public virtual DateTime DateOfAdd { get; set; }
    public virtual float Discount { get; set; }
    public virtual int SaleCount { get; set; }
    public virtual byte[] Image { get; set; }
}

public class Category : BaseEntity
{
    public virtual string Name { get; set; }
    public virtual string Description { get; set; }
    public virtual IList<Product> CategoryProducts { get; set; }
    public virtual void AddProduct(Product product)
    {
        this.CategoryProducts.Add(product);
    }
    public virtual void DeleteProduct(Product product)
    {
        this.CategoryProducts.Remove(product);
    }
}

I map this classes as many-to-many in the conform mapping.

  relationalMapper.ManyToMany<Product, Category>();

In xml this mapping compiles into this:

  <class name="Product">
    <id name="Id" type="Int32">
      <generator class="identity" />
    </id>
    <property name="Name" />
    <list name="ProductCategory" table="ProductCategory">
      <key column="product_key" />
      <list-index />
      <many-to-many class="Category" column="category_key" />
    </list>
    <property name="Price" />
    <property name="Description" />
    <property name="DateOfAdd" />
    <property name="Discount" />
    <property name="SaleCount" />
    <property name="Image" lazy="true" />
  </class>
<class name="Category">
    <id name="Id" type="Int32">
      <generator class="identity" />
    </id>
    <property name="Name" />
    <property name="Description" />
    <list name="CategoryProducts" table="ProductCategory" inverse="true">
      <key column="category_key" />
      <list-index />
      <many-to-many class="Product" column="product_key" />
    </list>
  </class>

The issue is that I can get categories from product entity, but when I try get products from category it's doesn't work and the list is empty.

like image 717
Evgeniy Avatar asked Jan 25 '11 13:01

Evgeniy


1 Answers

I don't think you can have a list on both sides of the many-to-many. Only one side can be a list - the other side should just be an bag or set. Consider the following data in the ProductCategory table:

Category_id Product_id Index
=========== ========== =====
1           3          0
1           4          1
2           3          0
2           4          1

If you access Category.CategoryProducts, all is well. Category #1 has two products: the first product is #3 and the second is #4.

However, if you try to access Product.ProductCategory, the same Index column cannot also be used for this list. Our data says that Product #3 has two categories: #1 and #2 - but both of them want to be the first category in the list, with Index = 0. Product #4 also has two categories, but neither of them want to be the first category in the list because they both have Index = 1.

The Index values in a list should be sequential starting from zero. I don't think it's possible to do this for two lists driven by the same table.

like image 56
Daniel Schilling Avatar answered Oct 17 '22 16:10

Daniel Schilling