Still learning the MySQL ropes and I'm trying to find out how to do a specific selection involving many-to-many. I apologize if the table names are too generic, I was just doing some self-made exercises. I try my best to be a self-learner.
I have 3 tables one of which is a linking table. How do I write the statement which says "Show which users own both an HTC and a Samsung phone" (they own 2 phones). I'm guessing the answer is in the WHERE statement but I can't figure out how to word it.
-- Table: mark3
+---------+-----------+
| phoneid | name |
+---------+-----------+
| 1 | HTC |
| 2 | Nokia |
| 3 | Samsung |
| 4 | Motorolla |
+---------+-----------+
-- Table: mark4
+------+---------+
| uid | phoneid |
+------+---------+
| 1 | 1 |
| 1 | 2 |
| 2 | 1 |
| 2 | 3 |
| 2 | 4 |
| 3 | 1 |
| 3 | 3 |
+------+---------+
-- Table: mark5
+------+-------+
| uid | name |
+------+-------+
| 1 | John |
| 2 | Paul |
| 3 | Peter |
+------+-------+
Many-to-many (M:M) A relationship is many-to-many if and only if one record from table A is related to one or more records in table B and vice-versa. To establish a many-to-many relationship, create a third table called "ClassStudentRelation" which will have the primary keys of both table A and table B.
When you have a many-to-many relationship between dimension-type tables, we provide the following guidance: Add each many-to-many related entity as a model table, ensuring it has a unique identifier (ID) column. Add a bridging table to store associated entities. Create one-to-many relationships between the three tables.
Try this one: SELECT book_title, subject_name FROM Book INNER JOIN Book_Author ON Book. book_ISBN = Book_Author. book_ISBN INNER JOIN Author ON Book_Author.
The key is in the GROUP BY/HAVING using a COUNT of DISTINCT phone names. When the count is 2, you'll know the user has both phones.
SELECT m5.name
FROM mark5 m5
INNER JOIN mark4 m4
ON m5.uid = m4.uid
INNER JOIN mark3 m3
ON m4.phoneid = m3.phoneid
WHERE m3.name in ('HTC', 'Samsung')
GROUP BY m5.name
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT m3.name) = 2;
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