I have a query like this:
SELECT product.id,
GROUP_CONCAT(image.id) AS images_id,
GROUP_CONCAT(image.title) AS images_title,
GROUP_CONCAT(facet.id) AS facets_id
...
GROUP BY product.id
And the query works, but not as expected, because if I have a product with 5 facets and 1 image (suppose an image with id=7), then I get something like this in "images_id":
"7,7,7,7,7"
If I have 2 images (7 and 3) then I get something like:
"7,7,7,7,7,3,3,3,3,3"
and in facets I get something like:
"8,7,6,5,4,8,7,6,5,4"
I think MySQL is making some type of union of the differents rows returned by the query, and then concatenating everything.
My expected result is (for the last example):
images_id = "7,3"
facets_id = "8,7,6,5,4"
I can obtain that using DISTINCT in the GROUP_CONCAT, but then I have another problem:
If I have two images with the same title, one of them is ommited, and then I get something like:
images_id = "7,3,5"
images_title = "Title7and3,Title5"
So I miss the relation between images_id and images_title.
Does somebody know if it's possible to make this query in MySQL?
Maybe I'm complicating everything without any real benefits. I'm trying to execute only one query because performance, but now I'm not so sure if it's even faster to execute two queries (one for selecting the facets and another for the images for example).
Please explain what do you think is the best solution for this and why.
Thanks !
Show activity on this post. I'm using GROUP_CONCAT() in a MySQL query to convert multiple rows into a single string. However, the maximum length of the result of this function is 1024 characters.
The difference here is while CONCAT is used to combine values across columns, GROUP_CONCAT gives you the capability to combine values across rows. It's also important to note that both GROUP_CONCAT and CONCAT can be combined to return desired results.
GROUP_CONCAT is a function which concatenates/merges the data from multiple rows into one field. It is a GROUP BY function which returns a string if the group contains at least 1 non-null value, if it does not, it returns a Null value.
Do it with two concats: select concat(concat(amt, '-'), endamt) as amount from mstcatrule; concat(amt,'-') concatenates the amt with the dash and the resulting string is concatenated with endamt .
Just add DISTINCT
.
Example:GROUP_CONCAT(DISTINCT image.id) AS images_id
You'll need to get each group separately:
SELECT
p.id,
images_id,
images_title,
facets_id,
...
FROM PRODUCT p
JOIN (SELECT product.id, GROUP_CONCAT(image.id) AS images_id
FROM PRODUCT GROUP BY product.id) a on a.id = p.id
JOIN (SELECT product.id, GROUP_CONCAT(image.title) AS images_title
FROM PRODUCT GROUP BY product.id) b on b.id = p.id
JOIN (SELECT product.id, GROUP_CONCAT(facet.id) AS facets_id
FROM PRODUCT GROUP BY product.id) b on c.id = p.id
...
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