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mocha + jsdom + React TypeError: Cannot read property 'addEventListener' of undefined

I'm just getting started unit testing a React 0.10.0 component with mocha 2.3.3, jsdom 6.5.1, and Node.js 4.1.1. I have this for my unit test:

var React = require('react/addons');
var TestUtils = React.addons.TestUtils;
var sinon = require('sinon');
var expect = require('chai').expect;
var jsdom = require('jsdom');
var view = require('../student-name-view.js');

describe('The student name view', function() {

    var renderedComponent = null;
    var nameChangedStub = sinon.stub();
    var nameSubmittedStub = sinon.stub();

    before(function() {
        global.document = jsdom.jsdom('<!doctype html><html><body></body></html>');
        global.window = document.parentWindow;
        this.renderedComponent = TestUtils.renderIntoDocument(
            view({
                nameChanged:   nameChangedStub,
                nameSubmitted: nameSubmittedStub
            })
        );
        this.nameInput = TestUtils.findRenderedDOMComponentWithTag(renderedComponent, 'input').getDOMNode();
    });

    describe('should notify the controller', function() {

        it('when the name field changes', function() {
            TestUtils.Simulate.change(this.nameInput);
            expect(nameChangedStub.called).to.be.true;
        });

    });

});

And this is my simple React view:

var React = require('react');

var StudentNameView = React.createClass({

    render: function() {
        return React.DOM.div({
            id: 'name-container',
            children: [
                React.DOM.p({
                    children: 'Enter your name'
                }),
                React.DOM.input({
                    id: 'nameInput',
                    onChange: this.props.nameChanged
                }),
                React.DOM.button({
                    id: 'doneButton'
                })
            ]
        })
    }

});

module.exports = StudentNameView;

When I run the test, I get this stack trace:

 TypeError: Cannot read property 'addEventListener' of undefined
  at Object.EventListener.listen (node_modules/react/lib/EventListener.js:21:15)
  at Object.merge.ensureScrollValueMonitoring (node_modules/react/lib/ReactEventEmitter.js:315:21)
  at Object.ReactMount._registerComponent (node_modules/react/lib/ReactMount.js:282:23)
  at Object.<anonymous> (node_modules/react/lib/ReactMount.js:305:36)
  at Object._renderNewRootComponent (node_modules/react/lib/ReactPerf.js:57:21)
  at Object.ReactMount.renderComponent (node_modules/react/lib/ReactMount.js:359:32)
  at Object.renderComponent (node_modules/react/lib/ReactPerf.js:57:21)
  at Object.ReactTestUtils.renderIntoDocument (node_modules/react/lib/ReactTestUtils.js:57:18)
  at Context.<anonymous> (test/student-name-view-test.js:19:44)

Any ideas what I'm doing wrong?

like image 763
Rob Johansen Avatar asked Oct 03 '15 07:10

Rob Johansen


1 Answers

I'm posting the solution in case it helps anyone else. It's explained in detail here, but in a nutshell: You must ensure that the DOM is ready before React is loaded by Node's module loader. You can force this by using mocha's --require option and specifying a file that contains the jsdom setup.

In my case, I created a file named setup.js in my test directory with the following contents:

var jsdom = require('jsdom');

global.document = jsdom.jsdom('<!doctype html><html><body></body></html>');
global.window = document.defaultView;
global.navigator = {userAgent: 'node.js'};

And now my test runs successfully with this command:

mocha --require ./test/setup.js

like image 148
Rob Johansen Avatar answered Oct 22 '22 01:10

Rob Johansen