I have two branches namely master
and development
in a GitHub Repository. I am doing all my development in development branch as shown.
git branch development git add * git commit -m "My initial commit message" git push -u origin development
Now I want to merge all the changes on the development
branch into the master
. My current approach is:
git checkout master git merge development git push -u origin master
Please let me know if the procedure I am following is correct.
Merge your "dev" branch into the "master". git checkout dev # switch to "dev" branch if you're not already. git merge master # optionally, this command is being used to resolve any conflicts if you pushed any changes to your "master" but "dev" doesn't have that commit.
Once the feature is complete, the branch can be merged back into the main code branch. First we run git checkout master to change the active branch back to the master branch. Then we run the command git merge new-branch to merge the new feature into the master branch.
I generally like to merge master
into the development
first so that if there are any conflicts, I can resolve in the development
branch itself and my master
remains clean.
(on branch development)$ git merge master (resolve any merge conflicts if there are any) git checkout master git merge development (there won't be any conflicts now)
There isn't much of a difference in the two approaches, but I have noticed sometimes that I don't want to merge the branch into master
yet, after merging them, or that there is still more work to be done before these can be merged, so I tend to leave master
untouched until final stuff.
EDIT: From comments
If you want to keep track of who did the merge and when, you can use --no-ff
flag while merging to do so. This is generally useful only when merging development
into the master
(last step), because you might need to merge master
into development
(first step) multiple times in your workflow, and creating a commit node for these might not be very useful.
git merge --no-ff development
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