I've got a plot like the one below, where I need to display a plot title and some long facet labels. In ggplot2
, it looks just fine.
Reprex:
library(ggplot2)
library(stringr)
library(plotly)
iris$Species2 <- paste(iris$Species, "... some text to make the label really long and hard to put on a facet label")
iris$Species2 <- str_wrap(iris$Species2, 20)
g <- ggplot(iris, aes(Sepal.Length, Sepal.Width, color = Species)) +
geom_point() +
labs(title = "This title isn't helping anyone") +
facet_wrap(~Species2)
g
However, converting to a dynamic plot is not working as expected... the facet labels get cut off and run into the title:
gp <- ggplotly(g)
gp
There's a previous SO question about this, but it looks like the OP didn't try the answer - no one caught that the suggested answer doesn't work as expected.
I'm no stranger to plotly
having strange behaviour when facets are involved - see conversation here on github, but I don't know plotly
well enough to modify an object to force it to have a longer strip.background.
Hoping someone can help me modify the object gp
for a solution.
gp <- ggplotly(g)
# move facet labels down
gp[["x"]][["layout"]][["annotations"]][[3]][["y"]] <- 0.85
gp[["x"]][["layout"]][["annotations"]][[4]][["y"]] <- 0.85
gp[["x"]][["layout"]][["annotations"]][[5]][["y"]] <- 0.85
# extend y axis to make room to move facet box down
gp[["x"]][["layout"]][["yaxis"]][["range"]] <- c(1.88,5.5)
# extend facet boxes down
gp[["x"]][["layout"]][["shapes"]][[2]][["y0"]] <- - 100
gp[["x"]][["layout"]][["shapes"]][[4]][["y0"]] <- - 100
gp[["x"]][["layout"]][["shapes"]][[6]][["y0"]] <- - 100
gp
Based on e.matt answer, I wrote a function which simplifies the process:
facet_strip_bigger <- function(gp){
# n_facets should be the number of facets x2
n_facets <- c(1:length(gp[["x"]][["layout"]][["shapes"]]))
for(i in n_facets){
if(n_facets[i] %% 2 == 0){
gp[["x"]][["layout"]][["shapes"]][[i]][["y0"]] <- + 80 # increase as needed
gp[["x"]][["layout"]][["shapes"]][[i]][["y1"]] <- 0
}
}
return(gp)
}
So in this particular case:
iris$Species2 <- paste(iris$Species, "... some text to make the label really long and
hard to put on a facet label")
iris$Species2 <- str_wrap(iris$Species2, 20)
g <- ggplot(iris, aes(Sepal.Length, Sepal.Width, color = Species)) +
geom_point() +
labs(title = "This title isn't helping anyone") +
theme(axis.title.y = element_blank(),
axis.title.x = element_blank())+
facet_wrap(~Species2)
g %>%
ggplotly() %>%
layout(title = list(y = 0.96,
yanchor = "top",
yef = "container"),
margin = list(t = 110),
yaxis = list(title = list(text = "Sepal width",
standoff = 10L)),
xaxis = list(title = list(text = "Sepal length"))
) %>%
facet_strip_bigger()
I improved the function so that size
is an argument, so no need to edit the function every time the size needs to be changed.
facet_strip_bigger <- function(gp, size){
if(missing(gp)){
print("this function needs a facet_wrap ggplotly object")
}
if(missing(size)){
print("this function needs 'size' argument to be specified as integer. 80 will be introduced as default")
size <- 80
}
n_facets <- c(1:length(gp[["x"]][["layout"]][["shapes"]]))
for(i in n_facets){
if(n_facets[i] %% 2 == 0){
gp[["x"]][["layout"]][["shapes"]][[i]][["y0"]] <- + as.numeric(size)
gp[["x"]][["layout"]][["shapes"]][[i]][["y1"]] <- 0
}
}
return(gp)
}
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