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Kotlin and Gradle - Reading from stdio

I am trying to execute my Kotlin class using the command:

./gradlew -q run < src/main/kotlin/samples/input.txt

Here is my HelloWorld.kt class:

package samples

fun main(args: Array<String>) {

    println("Hello, world!")

    val lineRead = readLine()
    println(lineRead)
}

Here is my build.gradle.kts:

plugins {
    kotlin("jvm")
    application
}

application {
    mainClassName = "samples.HelloWorldKt"
}

dependencies {
    compile(kotlin("stdlib"))
}

repositories {
    jcenter()
}

The code executes, but the data contained inside the input.txt file is not displayed. Here is the output I get:

Hello, world!
null

I want to be able to execute the gradlew command above and the input.txt stream be redirected to stdio. I can easily do that in C++. Once I compile my .cpp file, I can run:

./my_code < input.txt

and it executes as expected.

How can I achieve the same thing with Kotlin and Gradle?

Update: Based on this answer, I've tried adding this to build.gradle.kts but it is not a valid syntax:

enter image description here

like image 836
Bitcoin Cash - ADA enthusiast Avatar asked Aug 18 '17 01:08

Bitcoin Cash - ADA enthusiast


1 Answers

AjahnCharles suggestion about run { standardInput = System.in } is correct, but to port it to kotlin-dsl you need a different syntax. run in this case is the task name and you configure existing task of application plugin. To configure existing task in kotlin-dsl you should use one of this ways:

val run by tasks.getting(JavaExec::class) {
    standardInput = System.`in`
}

or

val run: JavaExec by tasks
run.standardInput = System.`in`

The upcoming version of Gradle 4.3 should provide API for plugin writers to read user input.

The reason of difference between of Groovy and Kotlin in this case because Groovy uses dynamic types, but in Kotlin you must specify task type to have autocompletion and just to compile config script

like image 177
gildor Avatar answered Sep 20 '22 16:09

gildor