jquery: event.stopImmediatePropagation() vs return false

Question

Is there any difference between calling event.stopImmediatePropagation() and return false inside an event handler ?

Answer 1

Yes they are different.

return false is basically the same as calling both, event.stopPropagation() and event.preventDefault().

Whereas event.stopImmediatePropagation() is the same as event.stopPropagation() plus preventing other registered event handlers on the same element to be executed. So it does not prevent the default action for an event, such as following a clicked link.

In short:

                            stop   |    prevent     | prevent "same element"                           bubbling | default action | event handlers  return false                 Yes           Yes             No preventDefault               No            Yes             No stopPropagation              Yes           No              No stopImmediatePropagation     Yes           No              Yes 

return false also works in "normal" JavaScript event handlers

event.stopPropagation() and event.preventDefault() also work in "normal" JavaScript event handlers (in a W3C compatible browser), whereas event.stopImmediatePropagation() is an extension from jQuery (update: apparently it is part of the DOM Level 3 Events specification).

Note: return false does not prevent the event from bubbling up in "normal" (non-jQuery) event handlers (see this answer)(but still prevents the default action).

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Maybe worth reading:

• jQuery Events: Stop (Mis)Using Return False
• quirksmode.org - Event order

Answer 2

Returning false will stop event bubbling, but other bound events will fire. However stopImmediatePropagation prevents other bound events from firing and stops bubbling.

Code Example of this on jsfiddle.